Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37234468›Full record

ArticleHealth systems (Basingstoke, England)2023

Identification of the risk factors of type 2 diabetes and its prediction using machine learning techniques.

Md Merajul Islam, Md Jahanur Rahman, Md Menhazul Abedin, Benojir Ahammed, Mohammad Ali, N A M Faisal Ahmed, Md Maniruzzaman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health systems (Basingstoke, England), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Generative AI models for type 2 diabetes mellitus risk prediction.Health systems (Basingstoke, England) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Survey-Based Machine Learning Models for Early Detection of Diabetes.The 7th International Conference on Wireless, Intelligent and Distributed Environment for Communication : WIDECOM 2024. International Conference on Wireless, Intelligent and Distributed Environment for Communication (7th : 2024 : Keene,... · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Md Merajul IslamDepartment of Statistics, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi, Bangladesh.
Md Jahanur RahmanDepartment of Statistics, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi, Bangladesh.
Md Menhazul AbedinStatistics Discipline, Khulna University, Khulna, Bangladesh.
Benojir AhammedStatistics Discipline, Khulna University, Khulna, Bangladesh.
Mohammad AliStatistics Discipline, Khulna University, Khulna, Bangladesh.
N A M Faisal AhmedInstitute of Education and Research, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi, Bangladesh.
Md ManiruzzamanStatistics Discipline, Khulna University, Khulna, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6151-8071
Khulna University · BDUniversity of Rajshahi · BDJatiya Kabi Kazi Nazrul Islam University · BD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study identified the risk factors for type 2 diabetes (T2D) and proposed a machine learning (ML) technique for predicting T2D. The risk factors for T2D were identified by multiple logistic regression (MLR) using p-value (p<0.05). Then, five ML-based techniques, including logistic regression, naïve Bayes, J48, multilayer perceptron, and random forest (RF) were employed to predict T2D. This study utilized two publicly available datasets, derived from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2009-2010 and 2011-2012. About 4922 respondents with 387 T2D patients were included in 2009-2010 dataset, whereas 4936 respondents with 373 T2D patients were included in 2011-2012. This study identified six risk factors (age, education, marital status, SBP, smoking, and BMI) for 2009-2010 and nine risk factors (age, race, marital status, SBP, DBP, direct cholesterol, physical activity, smoking, and BMI) for 2011-2012. RF-based classifier obtained 95.9% accuracy, 95.7% sensitivity, 95.3% F-measure, and 0.946 area under the curve.

Indexed as

machine learningpredictionRisk factorstype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID37234468
PMCPMC10208154
OpenAlexW4308261781

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.