Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37233961›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2023

Clinical implications of receptor conversions in breast cancer patients who have undergone neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

Sudheer Vemuru, Jin Huang, Kathryn Colborn, YooJin Yoon, Victoria Huynh, Laura Leonard, Gretchen Ahrendt, Nicole Christian, Anosheh Afghahi, Lauren McLemore and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sudheer VemuruDepartment of Surgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, 12631 E. 17th Avenue, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA. sudheer.vemuru@cuanschutz.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3680-6623
Jin HuangUniversity of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.
Kathryn ColbornDepartment of Surgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, 12631 E. 17th Avenue, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
YooJin YoonUniversity of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.
Victoria HuynhDepartment of Surgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, 12631 E. 17th Avenue, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Laura LeonardDepartment of Surgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, 12631 E. 17th Avenue, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Gretchen AhrendtDepartment of Surgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, 12631 E. 17th Avenue, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Nicole ChristianDepartment of Surgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, 12631 E. 17th Avenue, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Anosheh AfghahiDepartment of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Lauren McLemoreDepartment of Pathology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Sharon SamsDepartment of Pathology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Sarah TevisDepartment of Surgery, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, 12631 E. 17th Avenue, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · USOutcomes Research Consortium · US

Funding

Paul Calabresis Award in Clinical Oncology ResearchK12CA086913 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI VIRGINIA F. BORGES, Jill E Slansky · 2000 to 2026
$17.8M
Doris Duke Charitable Foundation 2020141NCI NIH HHS K12 CA086913
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIn this study, we aimed to determine the incidence of receptor conversions after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) for breast cancer and assess the rate at which receptor conversion leads to changes in adjuvant therapy regimens.

methodsWe performed a retrospective review of female breast cancer patients treated with NAC at an academic breast center between January 2017 and October 2021. Patients with residual disease on surgical pathology and complete receptor status information for both pre-NAC and post-NAC specimens were included. Incidence of receptor conversions, defined as a change in at least one hormone receptor (HR) or HER2 status compared to preoperative specimens, was tabulated, and adjuvant therapy modalities were reviewed. Factors associated with receptor conversion were analyzed using chi-square tests and a binary logistic regression.

resultsOf the 240 patients with residual disease after NAC, 126 (52.5%) had receptor testing repeated. After NAC, 37 specimens (29%) had a receptor conversion. Receptor conversion resulted in the addition or removal of an adjuvant therapy in 8 patients (6%), indicating a number needed to screen of 16. Prior history of cancer, receipt of initial biopsy at an outside site, HR-positive tumors, and a pathologic stage of II or lower were factors associated with receptor conversions.

conclusionHR and HER2 expression profiles frequently change after NAC and drive adjustments in adjuvant therapy regimens. Repeat testing of HR and HER2 expression should be considered in patients who receive NAC, especially in patients with early stage, HR-positive tumors whose initial biopsies were performed externally.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBreastChemotherapy, AdjuvantErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansNeoadjuvant TherapyPrognosisErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesBiomarkersNeoadjuvant chemotherapyReceptor conversion

Identifiers

PMID37233961
PMCPMC11044989
OpenAlexW4378348946

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.