Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37232748›Full record

ArticleCurrent issues in molecular biology2023

Protective Effects of Apamin on Acetaminophen-Induced Hepatotoxicity in Mice.

Hyo-Jeong Jang, Jaechan Leem, Gyun Moo Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current issues in molecular biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hyo-Jeong JangDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Keimyung University, Daegu 42601, Republic of Korea.
Jaechan LeemDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Daegu Catholic University, Daegu 42472, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2329-4374
Gyun Moo KimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, Daegu Catholic University, Daegu 42472, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5560-4069
Daegu Catholic University · KRKeimyung University · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2019R1G1A1098964National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2022R1I1A3071288
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acetaminophen (APAP) overdose can cause severe liver damage, but therapeutic options are limited. Apamin is a natural peptide present in bee venom and has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Accumulating evidence suggests that apamin has favorable actions in rodent models of inflammatory disorders. Here, we examined the effect of apamin on APAP-evoked hepatotoxicity. Intraperitoneal administration of apamin (0.1 mg/kg) alleviated histological abnormalities and reduced serum levels of liver enzymes in mice injected with APAP. Apamin inhibited oxidative stress through an increase in the amount of glutathione and activation of the antioxidant system. Apamin also attenuated apoptosis with inhibition of caspase-3 activation. Moreover, apamin reduced serum and hepatic levels of cytokines in APAP-injected mice. These effects were accompanied by suppression of NF-κB activation. Furthermore, apamin inhibited chemokine expression and inflammatory cell infiltration. Our results suggest that apamin dampens APAP-evoked hepatotoxicity through inhibiting oxidative stress, apoptosis, and inflammation.

Indexed as

acetaminophenapaminhepatotoxicity

Identifiers

PMID37232748
PMCPMC10217701
OpenAlexW4377103159

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.