Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37232737›Full record

ArticleCurrent issues in molecular biology2023

Low-Molecular-Weight Chondroitin Sulfates Alleviate Simulated Microgravity-Induced Oxidative Stress and Bone Loss in Mice.

Rong Lan, Ye Li, Xinying Zhao, Rong Shen, Ruili Wang, Ruixin Mao, Shuangsheng Guo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current issues in molecular biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rong LanBeijing Polytechnic Institute, College of Bioengineering, Beijing 100176, China.
Ye LiBeijing Polytechnic Institute, College of Bioengineering, Beijing 100176, China.
Xinying ZhaoBeijing Polytechnic Institute, College of Bioengineering, Beijing 100176, China.
Rong ShenBeijing Polytechnic Institute, College of Bioengineering, Beijing 100176, China.
Ruili WangBeijing Polytechnic Institute, College of Bioengineering, Beijing 100176, China.
Ruixin MaoDepartment of Environmental Control and Life Support System, China Astronaut Research and Training Center, Beijing 100094, China.
Shuangsheng GuoDepartment of Environmental Control and Life Support System, China Astronaut Research and Training Center, Beijing 100094, China.
Beijing Polytechnic · CNChina Astronaut Research and Training Center · CN

Funding

Excellent Talents of the Organization Department of Beijing Municipal Committee 2020Z002-002-KWTMajor Scientific and Technological Project of Beijing Polytechnic 2020Z004-KXZSpecial Research Fund of Beijing Polytechnic SG030801
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: Many studies have shown that microgravity experienced by astronauts or long-term bedridden patients results in increased oxidative stress and bone loss. Low-molecular-weight chondroitin sulfates (LMWCSs) prepared from intact chondroitin sulfate (CS) have been demonstrated to possess good antioxidant and osteogenic activities in vitro. This study aimed to assess the antioxidant activity of the LMWCSs in vivo and evaluate their potential in preventing microgravity-induced bone loss. (2) Methods: we used hind limb suspension (HLS) mice to simulate microgravity in vivo. We investigated the effects of LMWCSs against oxidative stress damage and bone loss in HLS mice and compared the findings with those of CS and a non-treatment group. (3) Results: LMWCSs reduced the HLS-induced oxidative stress level, prevented HLS-induced alterations in bone microstructure and mechanical strength, and reversed changes in bone metabolism indicators in HLS mice. Additionally, LMWCSs downregulated the mRNA expression levels of antioxidant enzyme- and osteogenic-related genes in HLS mice. The results showed that overall effect of LMWCSs was better than that of CS. (4) Conclusions: LMWCSs protect against the bone loss caused by simulated microgravity, which may be related to their ability to reduce oxidative stress. LMWCSs can be envisaged as potential antioxidants and bone loss protective agents in microgravity.

Indexed as

anti-bone lossanti-oxidative stresshindlimb suspensionlow-molecular-chondroitin sulfatesimulated microgravity

Identifiers

PMID37232737
PMCPMC10217679
OpenAlexW4378349223

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.