Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37232649›Full record

ArticleBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2023

The Effect of Social Networking Site Use on Depression in Graduate Students: The Mediating Role of Negative Social Comparison and Moderating Role of Implicit Personality Theories.

Zhenzhen Chen, Yang Wu, Hongyu Ma, Gengfeng Niu, Weixin Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhenzhen ChenSchool of Psychology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China.
Yang WuSchool of Marxism, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5290-5600
Hongyu MaSchool of Psychology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China.
Gengfeng NiuSchool of Psychology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3312-5200
Weixin WangStudents' Mental Health Center, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China.
Central China Normal University · CNHuazhong University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 2019WKYXQN018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe current study aimed to investigate the effect of SNS use on graduate students' depression and further explored the effect of negative social comparison and an individual's implicit personality theory.

methodsScales for Social Networking Site Use Intensity, the Negative Social Comparison Measure, the Implicit Personality Theory Inventory, and CES-D were used to investigate 1792 graduate students from a full-time university in Wuhan.

result(1) Social networking site use was positively correlated with negative social comparison and depression; (2) the mediating effect of negative social comparison was significant in social networking site use's influence on depression; (3) after controlling for negative social comparison, graduate students' use of SNS could negatively predict depression; and (4) the mediation effect of negative social comparison was moderated by an individual's implicit personality theory. Specifically, the mediation effect was more pronounced among the entity theorists, while the graduate students' incremental implicit personality theory may buffer the depressive effect of negative social comparison.

conclusionsNegative social comparison mediates the relationship between SNS use and depression; in addition, individual differences in implicit personality theory (the entity theorist vs. incremental theorist) moderate the link between negative social comparison and depression.

Indexed as

depressiongraduate studentsnegative social comparisonsocial networking site

Identifiers

PMID37232649
PMCPMC10215360
OpenAlexW4378347538

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.