Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37232382›Full record

ArticleSubstance use & misuse2023

The Role of Perceived Neighborhood Cohesion in the Association between Depressive Symptoms and Cigarette Smoking.

Alison C McLeish, Kandi L Walker, Rachel J Keith, Joy L Hart

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Substance use & misuse, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alison C McLeishDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4243-8786
Kandi L WalkerChristina Lee Brown Envirome Institute, School of Medicine, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1719-588X
Rachel J KeithChristina Lee Brown Envirome Institute, School of Medicine, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3877-0636
Joy L HartChristina Lee Brown Envirome Institute, School of Medicine, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3220-2638
American Heart Association · US

Funding

ConProject-006U54HL120163 · NHLBI · AMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATION · PI BHATNAGAR, ARUNI, ROBERTSON, ROSE MARIE · 2018 to 2022
$18.8M
Superfund Training CoreP42ES023716 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI HEIN, DAVID W · 2017 to 2025
$18.1M
Urban Greenness and Cardiovascular HealthR01ES029846 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI Aruni Bhatnagar · 2018 to 2026
$6.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS U54 HL120163NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES023716NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES029846
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGreater depression has been linked to increased smoking rates. However, the mechanisms underlying this association are not fully understood. It is possible that high perceived neighborhood cohesion may serve as one such mechanism given its associations with decreased depression and smoking. Having increased levels of depression likely impacts one's perceptions of neighborhood cohesion, which could lead to further increases in depression and a need to manage these symptoms

methodsParticipants were 201 combustible cigarette smokers (

resultsGreater depressive symptoms were associated with lower levels of perceived neighborhood cohesion, and there was a significant indirect effect of greater depressive symptoms on heavier smoking through decreased neighborhood cohesion (

conclusionThese results suggest that neighborhood cohesion is an important contextual factor that serves as one explanatory mechanism for the well-established relationship between depression and smoking quantity. Thus, there may be utility in implementing interventions focused on increasing neighborhood cohesion as a way to decrease smoking behavior.

Indexed as

Cigarette SmokingDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedResidence CharacteristicsSelf ReportSmokingCigarettesdepressionperceived neighborhood cohesionsmokingsocial cohesion

Identifiers

PMID37232382
PMCPMC10413331
OpenAlexW4378349381

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.