Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37232234›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2023

Reducing Long-Term Mortality Post Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement Requires Systemic Differentiation of Patient-Specific Coronary Hemodynamics.

Seyedvahid Khodaei, Louis Garber, Mohamed Abdelkhalek, Nima Maftoon, Ali Emadi, Zahra Keshavarz-Motamed

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. TAVR in Male Patients With Large Aortic Valve Annuli: A Propensity-Matched Analysis of Balloon-Expandable Versus Self-Expanding Valves.Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Seyedvahid KhodaeiDepartment of Mechanical Engineering McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-1311-9006
Louis GarberSchool of Biomedical Engineering McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-9703-2081
Mohamed AbdelkhalekSchool of Biomedical Engineering McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-3981-9040
Nima MaftoonDepartment of Systems Design Engineering University of Waterloo Ontario Canada.
Ali EmadiDepartment of Mechanical Engineering McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0676-1455
Zahra Keshavarz-MotamedDepartment of Mechanical Engineering McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5853-3887
McMaster University · CAUniversity of Waterloo · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Despite the proven benefits of transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) and its recent expansion toward the whole risk spectrum, coronary artery disease is present in more than half of the candidates for TAVR. Many previous studies do not focus on the longer-term impact of TAVR on coronary arteries, and hemodynamic changes to the circulatory system in response to the anatomical changes caused by TAVR are not fully understood. Methods and Results We developed a multiscale patient-specific computational framework to examine the effect of TAVR on coronary and cardiac hemodynamics noninvasively. Based on our findings, TAVR might have an adverse impact on coronary hemodynamics due to the lack of sufficient coronary blood flow during diastole phase (eg, maximum coronary flow rate reduced by 8.98%, 16.83%, and 22.73% in the left anterior descending, left circumflex coronary artery, and right coronary artery, respectively [N=31]). Moreover, TAVR may increase the left ventricle workload (eg, left ventricle workload increased by 2.52% [N=31]) and decrease the coronary wall shear stress (eg, maximum time averaged wall shear stress reduced by 9.47%, 7.75%, 6.94%, 8.07%, and 6.28% for bifurcation, left main coronary artery, left anterior descending, left circumflex coronary artery, and right coronary artery branches, respectively). Conclusions The transvalvular pressure gradient relief after TAVR might not result in coronary flow improvement and reduced cardiac load. Optimal revascularization strategy pre-TAVR and progression of coronary artery disease after TAVR could be determined by noninvasive personalized computational modeling.

Indexed as

Aortic Valve StenosisCoronary Artery DiseaseTranscatheter Aortic Valve ReplacementAortic ValveHemodynamicsHumansRisk FactorsTreatment Outcomecardiac fluid dynamicscoronary hemodynamicsglobal hemodynamicslocal fluid dynamicspatient‐specific lumped parameter modeltranscatheter aortic valve replacement

Identifiers

PMID37232234
PMCPMC10382011
OpenAlexW4378348904

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.