Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37232055›Full record

ArticleJournal of gynecologic oncology2023

Effect of continuous post-operative lidocaine infusion in an enhanced recovery program on opioid use following gynecologic oncology surgery.

Deanna Taiym, Matthew Cowan, Brad Nakamura, Hooman Azad, Anna Strohl, Emma Barber

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gynecologic oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Deanna TaiymNorthwestern University, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4593-8065
Matthew CowanAlbert Einstein College of Medicine, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Montefiore Medical Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Women's Health, Bronx, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1362-7190
Brad NakamuraNorthwestern University, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8246-3479
Hooman AzadDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Columbia University Medical Center, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1933-2203
Anna StrohlCase Western Reserve University School of Medicine, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Emma BarberNorthwestern University, Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3629-8473
Northwestern University · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USNewYork–Presbyterian Hospital · USUniversity Hospitals of Cleveland · US

Funding

Research Career Development in Obstetrics and GynecologyK12HD050121 · NICHD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Serdar E. Bulun · 2005 to 2026
$7.2M
The Claude D. Pepper Older Americans Independence Center (OAIC) at Northwestern UniversityP30AG059988 · NIA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI BRADLEY, SARA · 2020 to 2024
$7.1M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG059988NIA NIH HHS P30AG059988-01A1NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD050121NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD050121-12
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the effectiveness of implementing an Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) program, including continuous intraoperative and postoperative intravenous (IV) lidocaine infusion, on perioperative opioid use.

methodsThis was a single-institution retrospective pre- post- cohort study. Consecutive patients undergoing planned laparotomy for known or potential gynecologic malignancy were identified after implementation of an ERAS program and compared to a historical cohort. Opioid use was calculated as morphine milligram equivalents (MMEs). Cohorts were compared using bivariate tests.

resultsA total of 215 patients were included in the final analysis, 101 patients received surgery before ERAS implementation and 114 received surgery after. A reduction in total opioid use was observed in ERAS patients compared with historical controls (MME 26.5 [9.6-60.8] versus 194.5 [123.8-266.8], p<0.001). Length of stay (LOS) was reduced by 25% in the ERAS cohort (median 3 days, range 2-26, versus 4 days, range 2-18; p<0.001). Within the ERAS cohort, 64.9% received IV lidocaine for the planned 48 hours, and 5.6% had the infusion discontinued early. Within the ERAS cohort, patients who received IV lidocaine infusion used less opioids compared to those who did not (median 16.9, range 5.6-55.1, versus 46.2, range 23.2-76.1; p<0.002).

conclusionAn ERAS program including a continuous IV lidocaine infusion as the opioid-sparing analgesic strategy was noted to be safe and effective, leading to decreased opioid consumption and LOS compared with a historic cohort. Additionally, lidocaine infusion was noted to decrease opioid consumption even among patients already receiving other ERAS interventions.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidGenital Neoplasms, FemaleCohort StudiesFemaleHumansLength of StayLidocainePostoperative PainRetrospective StudiesAnalgesics, OpioidLidocaineCancerHysterectomyOpioidsSurgery

Identifiers

PMID37232055
PMCPMC10482581
OpenAlexW4377008836

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.