Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37232005›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic surgery2023

Percutaneous Full Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy for Symptomatic Adjacent Segment Disease after Lumbar Fusion in Elderly Patients.

Pin Feng, Qingquan Kong, Bin Zhang, Junlin Liu, Junsong Ma, Yuan Hu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pin FengOrthopaedic Department, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Qingquan KongOrthopaedic Department, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4732-4948
Bin ZhangOrthopaedic Department, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Junlin LiuOrthopaedic Department, Hospital of Chengdu Office of People's Government of Tibetan Autonomous Region, Chengdu, China.
Junsong MaOrthopaedic Department, Hospital of Chengdu Office of People's Government of Tibetan Autonomous Region, Chengdu, China.
Yuan HuOrthopaedic Department, Hospital of Chengdu Office of People's Government of Tibetan Autonomous Region, Chengdu, China.
Sichuan University · CNTibet Autonomous Region People's Hospital · CN

Funding

Science and Technology Project of Tibet Autonomous Region XZ202202YD0013C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTreatment of adjacent segment disease (ASD) is still controversial. The aim of this study was to evaluate the short-term efficacy and safety and to analyze the technical advantages, surgical approach, and indications of percutaneous full endoscopic lumbar discectomy (PELD) in the treatment of ASD after lumbar fusion in elderly patients.

methodsA retrospective of 32 patients with symptomatic ASD were accepted for PELD from October 2017 to January 2020. All patients used the transforaminal approach and recorded the operation time and intraoperative conditions. Preoperative, 3, 12, 24 months of postoperative and at the last follow-up, the pain of back and leg of visual analog scale (VAS), Oswestry dysfunction index (ODI), and Japanese Orthopaedic Association Assessment Treatment Score (JOA) were performed, and the paired student's t test was used to the compare the continuous variables preoperatively and postoperatively. The clinical efficacy was evaluated according to MacNab standards. The lumbar MRI was performed to evaluate the decompression of the nerve roots, and the lumbar lateral and dynamic X-rays were performed to evaluate the stability of the surgical segment.

resultsA total of 32 patients were included in the study, including 17 males and 15 females. The follow-up time ranged from 24 to 50 months, with an average of (33.2 ± 8.1) months and an average operation time of (62.7 ± 28.1) minutes. Compared to preoperatively, the VAS score of the back and leg pain (p < 0.05), ODI (p < 0.05), and JOA (p < 0.05) postoperatively were significantly improved. At the last follow-up, according to the modified MacNab standard assessment, 24 cases were excellent, five cases were good, and three cases were fair, the excellent and good rate was 90.65%. As for complications, one case had a small rupture of the dural sac during the operation, which was found but not repaired during the operation, and one case recurred after the operation. At the last follow-up, there were three cases of intervertebral instability.

conclusionPELD showed satisfactory short-term efficacy and safety in the management of ASD after lumbar fusion in elderly patients. Therefore, PELD might be an alternative choice for elderly patients with symptomatic ASD after lumbar fusion, but surgical indications must be strictly controlled.

Indexed as

Diskectomy, PercutaneousIntervertebral Disc DisplacementAgedDiskectomyEndoscopyFemaleHumansLumbar VertebraeMalePainRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAdjacent Segment DiseaseElderly PatientsLumbar FusionMinimally InvasivePercutaneous Full Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy

Identifiers

PMID37232005
PMCPMC10350373
OpenAlexW4378348614

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.