Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37231699›Full record

ArticleEuropean stroke journal2023

Ischemic stroke recurrence and mortality in different imaging phenotypes of ischemic cerebrovascular disease: The SMART-MR Study.

Carlo Lucci, Ina Rissanen, Pim A de Jong, L Jaap Kappelle, Jeroen Hendrikse, Mirjam I Geerlings

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European stroke journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 96% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carlo LucciDepartment of Radiology, University Medical Center Utrecht and Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7427-2258
Ina RissanenJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht and Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6869-0437
Pim A de JongDepartment of Radiology, University Medical Center Utrecht and Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
L Jaap KappelleDepartment of Neurology, University Medical Center Utrecht and Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Jeroen HendrikseDepartment of Radiology, University Medical Center Utrecht and Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Mirjam I GeerlingsJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht and Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Utrecht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiagnosis of cerebrovascular disease is based on both clinical and radiological findings, however, they do not always correlate.

aimsTo investigate ischemic stroke recurrence and mortality in patients with different imaging phenotypes of ischemic cerebrovascular disease.

methodsWithin the SMART-MR study, a prospective patient cohort with arterial disease, cerebrovascular diseases of participants at baseline were classified as no cerebrovascular disease (reference group,

resultsCompared to reference group risk for recurrent ischemic stroke was increased not only in the symptomatic cerebrovascular disease (HR 3.9, 95% CI 2.3-6.6), but also in the covert vascular lesion (HR 2.5, 95% CI 1.3-4.8) and the imaging negative ischemia groups (HR 2.4, 95% CI 1.1-5.5). Risk for cardiovascular mortality was increased in the symptomatic cerebrovascular disease (HR 2.2, 95% CI 1.5-3.2) and covert vascular lesions groups (HR 2.3, 95% CI 1.5-3.4), while the risk was less strong but also increased in the imaging negative ischemia group (HR 1.7, 95% CI 0.9-3.0).

conclusionsPeople with all imaging phenotypes of cerebrovascular disease have increased risk of recurrent ischemic stroke and mortality compared to other arterial diseases. Strict preventive measures should be performed even when imaging findings or clinical symptoms are absent. DATA ACCESS STATEMENT: For use of anonymized data, a reasonable request has to be made in writing to the UCC-SMART study group and the third party has to sign a confidentiality agreement.

Indexed as

Cerebrovascular DisordersIschemic StrokeStrokeHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingPhenotypeProspective StudiesRisk Factorscardiovascular diseaseimaging negative ischemiamortalityMRIStroke

Identifiers

PMID37231699
PMCPMC10209499
OpenAlexW4323839919

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.