Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37231488›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2023

Differences in adoption of COVID-19 pandemic related preventive behaviour by viral load suppression status among people living with HIV during the first wave of the pandemic.

Morenike Oluwatoyin Folayan, Roberto Ariel Abeldaño Zuñiga, Nourhan M Aly, Passent Ellakany, Ifeoma E Idigbe, Mohammed Jafer, Folake B Lawal, Zumama Khalid, Joanne Lusher, Jorma I Virtanen and 1 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 8 countries.

Morenike Oluwatoyin FolayanMental Health and Wellness Study Group, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria. toyinukpong@yahoo.co.uk.
Roberto Ariel Abeldaño ZuñigaMental Health and Wellness Study Group, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
Nourhan M AlyMental Health and Wellness Study Group, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
Passent EllakanyMental Health and Wellness Study Group, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
Ifeoma E IdigbeMental Health and Wellness Study Group, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
Mohammed JaferMental Health and Wellness Study Group, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
Folake B LawalMental Health and Wellness Study Group, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
Zumama KhalidMental Health and Wellness Study Group, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
Joanne LusherMental Health and Wellness Study Group, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
Jorma I VirtanenMental Health and Wellness Study Group, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
Annie L NguyenMental Health and Wellness Study Group, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
Obafemi Awolowo University · NGAlexandria University · EGImam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University · SAJazan University · SANigerian Institute of Medical Research · NGUniversity College Hospital, Ibadan · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdherence to antiretroviral therapy and COVID-19 preventive behaviours among people living with HIV during the pandemic has received little attention in the literature. To address this gap in knowledge, the present study assessed the associations between viral load, adherence to antiretroviral therapy and the use of COVID-19 prevention strategies during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic. This was a secondary analysis of data generated through an online survey recruiting participants from 152 countries. Complete data from 680 respondents living with HIV were extracted for this analysis.

resultsThe findings suggest that detectable viral load was associated with lower odds of wearing facemasks (AOR: 0.44; 95% CI:0.28-0.69; p < 0.01) and washing hands as often as recommended (AOR: 0.64; 95% CI: 0.42-0.97; p = 0.03). Also, adherence to the use of antiretroviral drugs was associated with lower odds of working remotely (AOR: 0.60; 95% CI: 0.38-0.94; p = 0.02). We found a complex relationship between HIV positive status biological parameters and adherence to COVID-19 preventive measures that may be partly explained by risk-taking behaviours. Further studies are needed to understand the reasons for the study findings.

Indexed as

COVID-19HIV InfectionsAnti-Retroviral AgentsHumansPandemicsViral LoadAnti-Retroviral AgentsAntiretroviral therapyCOVID-19HIVPreventive measures

Identifiers

PMID37231488
PMCPMC10212221
OpenAlexW4378194700

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.