Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37231473›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2023

Alveolar bone changes following bi-maxillary vertical molars' movements using clear aligners.

Leena Ali Al-Warafi, Naseem Ali Al-Worafi, Maged Ali Al-Aroomi, Najah Alhashimi, Majedh Abdo Ali Alsomairi, Remsh Khaled Al-Rokhami, Xi Chen, Maged Sultan Alhammadi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Leena Ali Al-Warafi *Department of Stomatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an JiaotongUniversity, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Naseem Ali Al-Worafi *Department of Orthodontics, School of Stomatology, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Maged Ali Al-AroomiDepartment of Oral and maxillofacial surgery, Faculty of dentistry, IBB University, IBB, Yemen.
Najah AlhashimiCollege of Dental Medicine, Chief of orthodontics division at Hamad Medical Corporation, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.
Majedh Abdo Ali AlsomairiDepartment of Stomatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an JiaotongUniversity, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Remsh Khaled Al-RokhamiDepartment of Orthodontics, School of Stomatology, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Xi ChenDepartment of Stomatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an JiaotongUniversity, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China. 13038598996@163.com.
Maged Sultan AlhammadiDivision of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Department of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to assess the alveolar bone changes following maxillary and mandibular molars' intrusion and extrusion movements using Clear Aligners using Cone-Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT). MATERIALS AND

methodsThis is a retrospective clinical study in which 24 adult patients with pre-designed selection criteria and a mean age of 31.1 + 9.9 years were enrolled. The alveolar bone changes around one hundred thirty-three maxillary and mandibular molars intruded or extruded by Clear Aligners therapy were analyzed from CBCT using Invivo 6.0 software. Intra- and inter-examiner reliability analysis was performed using the intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC) and Cronbach's Alpha statistics. The paired t-test was used to analyze significant differences before and after treatment (T0-T1). The significance level was considered at P < 0.05.

resultThe patients were divided into two groups: extrusion (48.9%, n = 65 molars' root) and intrusion (51.1%, n = 68 molars' root) group. There was a significant decrease in the alveolar bone changes in the buccal surface of the mandibular right and left 1st molars in the extrusion group (-1.05 ± 0.97, -0.76 ± 1.12 mm, respectively) and the maxillary left 2nd molars in intrusion group (-0.42 ± 0.77 mm), and the lingual surface of intrusion of the mandibular left 1st molar (-0.64 ± 0.76 mm). Comparing the mean maxillary and mandibular changes (T0-T1) of both studied groups showed that the buccal alveolar bone changes for the left 1st and right 2nd molars showed a significant difference in extrusion and intrusion groups, respectively.

conclusionsThe buccal alveolar bone changes is considered the most affected surface following maxillary and mandibular molars' intrusion and extrusion movements using clear aligners, with mandibular molars being more affected than the maxillary ones.

Indexed as

MolarOrthodontic Appliances, RemovableAdultCone-Beam Computed TomographyHumansMaxillaReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultAlveolar boneClear alignersCone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT)Maxillary and mandibular molarsVertical movements

Identifiers

PMID37231473
PMCPMC10214550

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.