Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37231375›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2023

The relationship between personality traits and individual factors with perinatal depressive symptoms: a cross-sectional study.

Riccardo Serra, Nicoletta Giacchetti, Francesco Saverio Bersani, Gaia Cappannini, Melania Martucci, Matteo Panfili, Carla Sogos, Franca Aceti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Riccardo Serra *Department of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale delle Università, 30, Rome, Italy. riccardo.serra@uniroma1.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4105-5078
Nicoletta Giacchetti *Department of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale delle Università, 30, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1997-3913
Francesco Saverio BersaniDepartment of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale delle Università, 30, Rome, Italy.
Gaia CappanniniDepartment of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale delle Università, 30, Rome, Italy.
Melania MartucciDepartment of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale delle Università, 30, Rome, Italy.
Matteo PanfiliDepartment of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale delle Università, 30, Rome, Italy.
Carla SogosDepartment of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale delle Università, 30, Rome, Italy.
Franca AcetiDepartment of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale delle Università, 30, Rome, Italy.
Sapienza University of Rome · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPregnancy is a crucial transition moment exposing women to potential mental health problems, especially depressive disturbances. Sociodemographic, pregnancy-related, and psychological factors have been related to depressive symptoms in the perinatal period. This study aims at (1) exploring personality and individual factors related with perinatal depressive symptoms, and (2) testing the mediating role of personality in the relation between characteristics of the woman's family of origin and depressive symptoms.

methodsWomen in the perinatal period admitted to the gynecology unit for motherhood-related routine assessments (n = 241) were included in the study. A survey on individual sociodemographic, clinical, and pregnancy-related factors was administered, also including the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) and the BIG-5 personality test.

resultsCouple conflict and neuroticism were independent and directly correlated with EPDS total score (respectively: B = 2.337; p = .017; B = 0.303; p < .001). Neuroticism was a significant mediator of the relation between the presence of a psychiatric disorder diagnosis in participant's parents and the EPDS total score (indirect b = 0.969; BCCI95%=0.366-1.607).

conclusionsCouple relation and neuroticism traits are individual factors related to depressive symptoms in the perinatal period. The family of origin also plays an indirect role on perinatal depressive symptoms. Screening of these factors could lead to early recognition and more tailored treatments, ultimately leading to better outcome for the entire family.

Indexed as

Depression, PostpartumGynecologyCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansPersonalityPregnancyPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesDepressionFamilyPerinatal periodPregnancyWoman’s health

Identifiers

PMID37231375
PMCPMC10210385
OpenAlexW4378222614

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.