Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37231374›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2023

Healthcare seeking behaviour during illness among older adults in Ghana: does food security status matter?

Joseph Asumah Braimah, Williams Agyemang-Duah, Daniel Amoak, Yujiro Sano, Roger Antabe, Ebenezer Dassah

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Joseph Asumah BraimahDepartment of Health and Society, University of Toronto Scarborough, Toronto, Canada.
Williams Agyemang-DuahDepartment of Geography and Planning, Queen's University, Kingston, Canada.
Daniel AmoakDepartment of Geography and Environment, Western University, London, Canada.
Yujiro SanoDepartment of Sociology, Nipissing University, North Bay, Canada.
Roger AntabeDepartment of Health and Society, University of Toronto Scarborough, Toronto, Canada.
Ebenezer DassahSchool of Public Health, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana. edassah10@knust.edu.gh.
The Scarborough Hospital · CAKwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology · GHNipissing University · CAQueen's University · CAWestern University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGhana's growing older adult population raises critical questions regarding healthcare for these older adults. At the same time, food insecurity is high among older adults in Ghana. This underscores the need to investigate the issues of food security and healthcare seeking behaviour among older adults. However, research on the association between food security status and healthcare seeking behaviour among older adults is scant in the Ghanaian context. In this study, we advance the social gerontology literature by examining the association between food security status and healthcare seeking behaviors among older adults.

methodsUsing a multi-stage sampling framework, we collected data from a representative sample of older adults across three regions in Ghana. Data were analyzed using logistic regression technique. We determined the significance of the test at a probability value of 0.05 or less.

resultsOver two-thirds (69%) of respondents did not seek care during their last illness. Additionally, 36% of respondents were severely food insecure, 21% were moderately food insecure, 7% were mildly food insecure, and 36% were food secure. After controlling for theoretically relevant variables, our multivariable analysis revealed a statistically significant association between food security status and healthcare seeking behaviors with older people who are food secure (OR = 1.80, p < 0.01) and mildly food insecure (OR = 1.89, p < 0.05) being more likely to seek healthcare compared with their counterparts who are food insecure.

conclusionOur findings highlight the need for sustainable intervention programs to improve food access and health service use among older adults in Ghana and similar contexts.

Indexed as

Delivery of Health CarePatient Acceptance of Health CareAgedFood SecurityFood SupplyGhanaHumansFood securityGhanaHealthcare seeking behaviourMultivariable analysisOlder adults

Identifiers

PMID37231374
PMCPMC10214562
OpenAlexW4378213367

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.