Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37231309›Full record

ReviewEuropean journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie2023

Cemented total knee arthroplasty provides greater knee range of motion at 2 years than cementless technique.

Michael Edgar, Jack Harvey, Sam Jiang, Jhunelle Walters, Erik Kozina, Nicholas Kaplan, Michael Redondo, Luke Zabawa, Samuel Chmell

Abstract readReview
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In one paragraph

Review in European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Michael EdgarUniversity of Illinois College of Medicine at Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA. medgar3@uic.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6972-1736
Jack HarveyUniversity of Illinois College of Medicine at Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Sam JiangUniversity of Illinois College of Medicine at Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Jhunelle WaltersUniversity of Illinois College of Medicine at Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Erik KozinaUniversity of Illinois College of Medicine at Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Nicholas KaplanUniversity of Illinois College of Medicine at Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Michael RedondoUniversity of Illinois College of Medicine at Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Luke ZabawaUniversity of Illinois College of Medicine at Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Samuel ChmellUniversity of Illinois College of Medicine at Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOptimal fixation method between cemented, cementless, and hybrid techniques for total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is still debated. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the clinical outcomes of patients undergoing cemented versus cementless TKA.

methodsWe reviewed 168 patients who underwent a primary TKA at a single academic institution between January 2015 and June 2017. Patients were categorized into cemented (n = 80) or cementless (n = 88) groups. Only patients with greater than or equal to 2-year follow-up were included in the study. Multivariate regressions were performed to analyze the relationship between the surgical fixation technique and the clinical outcomes.

resultsThere were no differences in demographics or baseline operative characteristics between the two groups. The cemented group had fewer manipulations under anesthesia (MUA) (4 vs. 15, p = 0.01), longer intraoperative tourniquet times (101.30 vs. 93.55 min, p = 0.02), and increased knee range of motion (ROM) at final follow-up (111.48 vs. 103.75°, p = 0.02) compared to the cementless group. DISCUSSION AND

conclusionBoth cemented and cementless component fixation are viable options for (TKA). This study found that patients who underwent a cemented TKA required fewer MUA's and had greater final ROM compared to patients undergoing cementless TKA. Additional research is required regarding cementless and cemented fixation. We believe that the choice of which fixation technique to use ultimately comes down to patient characteristics and surgeon preference.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeKnee ProsthesisBone CementsHumansKnee JointProsthesis FailureRange of Motion, ArticularTreatment OutcomeBone CementsKneeOrthopedicSurgery

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.