Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37229906›Full record

ArticleEBioMedicine2023

Patient-derived melanoma organoid models facilitate the assessment of immunotherapies.

Lingling Ou, Shujing Liu, Huaishan Wang, Yeye Guo, Lei Guan, Longbin Shen, Ruhui Luo, David E Elder, Alexander C Huang, Giorgos Karakousis and 13 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EBioMedicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
16.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. DR5 CAR-T cells target melanoma and suppress MDSCs with minimal toxicity.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Lingling OuDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA; Stomatological Hospital, School of Stomatology, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510280, China.
Shujing LiuDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Huaishan WangDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Yeye GuoDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Lei GuanDepartment of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Longbin ShenThe First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China.
Ruhui LuoStomatological Hospital, School of Stomatology, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510280, China.
David E ElderDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Alexander C HuangDepartment of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Giorgos KarakousisDepartment of Surgery, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
John MiuraDepartment of Surgery, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Tara MitchellDepartment of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Lynn SchuchterDepartment of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Ravi AmaravadiDepartment of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Ahron FlowersDepartment of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Haiwei MouThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Fan YiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Wei GuoDepartment of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Jina KoDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Qing ChenThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Bin TianThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Meenhard HerlynThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Xiaowei XuDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA. Electronic address: xug@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.
University of Pennsylvania · USThe Wistar Institute · USFirst Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University · CNGuangdong Province Stomatological Hospital · CNSouthern Medical University · CN

Funding

Tumor Microenvironment and MetastasisP30CA010815 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI Luis J Montaner · 1985 to 2026
$75.9M
Targeting the MAP and PI3 Kinase Pathways in MelanomaP01CA114046 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI MURPHY, MAUREEN E. · 2008 to 2023
$37.1M
Targeting exosomal PDL1 to improve immunotherapyP50CA261608 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI HERLYN, MEENHARD F · 2021 to 2025
$11.3M
Gamma delta T cell based melanoma therapiesR01CA258113 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Meenhard F Herlyn, Xiaowei Xu · 2022 to 2026
$3.3M
Role of progenitor exhausted CD8 T cells and the progenitor niche in anti-PD1 efficacyR01CA273018 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HUANG, ALEXANDER · 2022 to 2025
$2.6M
Regulation and Functions of 3'UTRs in Cellular StressR01GM129069 · NIGMS · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI TIAN, BIN · 2018 to 2021
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA114046NCI NIH HHS P30 CA010815NCI NIH HHS P50 CA261608NCI NIH HHS R01 CA258113NCI NIH HHS R01 CA273018NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM129069
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOnly a minority of melanoma patients experience durable responses to immunotherapies due to inter- and intra-tumoral heterogeneity in melanoma. As a result, there is a pressing need for suitable preclinical models to investigate resistance mechanisms and enhance treatment efficacy.

methodsHere, we report two different methods for generating melanoma patient-derived organoids (MPDOs), one is embedded in collagen gel, and the other is inlaid in Matrigel. MPDOs in Matrigel are used for assessing the therapeutic effects of anti-PD-1 antibodies (αPD-1), autochthonous tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs), and small molecule compounds. MPDOs in collagen gel are used for evaluating the chemotaxis and migratory capacity of TILs. FINDING: The MPDOs in collagen gel and Matrigel have similar morphology and immune cell composition to their parental melanoma tissues. MPDOs show inter- and intra-tumoral heterogeneity and contain diverse immune cells such as CD4

interpretationMPDOs may be used to test immune checkpoint inhibitors and cellular and targeted therapies.

fundingThis work was supported by the NIH grants CA114046, CA261608, CA258113, and the Tara Miller Melanoma Foundation.

Indexed as

CD8-Positive T-LymphocytesMelanomaHumansImmunotherapyInterleukin-2Lymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingOrganoidsTumor MicroenvironmentInterleukin-2Anti-PD-1 antibodiesMelanoma patient-derived organoids (MPDOs)Small molecule inhibitorTumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs)Tumor microenvironment (TME)

Identifiers

PMID37229906
PMCPMC10277922
OpenAlexW4377839532

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.