Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37229884›Full record

ArticleJournal of geriatric oncology2023

Beyond the treatment: The role of race, sex, and education in health trajectories between cancer survivors and noncancer older adults.

Minzhi Ye, Eva Kahana, Gary Deimling, Adam Perzynski, Kurt Stange

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of geriatric oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Minzhi YeKent State University The School of Lifespan Development and Educational Science, 111E, Nixson Hall, 1225 Theatre Drive, Kent, OH 44243, USA. Electronic address: mye@kent.edu.
Eva KahanaCase Western Reserve University Department of Sociology, Rm 226, Mather Memorial Building, 11220 Bellflower Rd, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Gary DeimlingCase Western Reserve University Department of Sociology, Rm 226, Mather Memorial Building, 11220 Bellflower Rd, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Adam PerzynskiThe MetroHealth System Population Health Research Institute, 2500 Metrohealth Dr., Rammelkamp, Bldg., 2nd Floor, Cleveland, OH 44109, USA.
Kurt StangeCase Western Reserve University Center for Community Health Integration, School of Medicine 10900 Euclid Ave. Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.

Funding

Health Care Partners in Cancer Prevention &Care of AgedR01CA098966 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KAHANA, EVA · 2004 to 2015
$3.1M
QUALITY OF LIFE OF OLDER LONGTERM CANCER SURVIVORSR01CA078975 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI DEIMLING, GARY T · 1998 to 2007
$2.4M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA078975NCI NIH HHS R01 CA098966
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe number of older, long-term cancer survivors is increasing. However, little is known about how cancer and aging affect the health trajectories of older adults differently. In addition, the impact of race, sex, and education on the processes of aging and the cancer experience needs further investigation. The current study aims to address this knowledge gap by combining two National Cancer Institute (NIC)-funded longitudinal studies conducted in Cleveland from 1998 to 2010. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe unique cross-sequential design facilitates a comparison between the health changes in long-term (five years +) older cancer survivors (breast, prostate, and colorectal cancer) and demographically matched older adults without a history of cancer in the same geographic area within the same period. The study also captured comprehensive information on how socioeconomic status interacts with cancer and aging over time. General linear models were employed in the data analysis.

resultsThe findings showed that early cancer experience did not affect long-term cancer survivors' health status in later life. Conversely, comorbidities, being an African American, being female, and having education less than a college degree significantly decreased the health trajectory in later life for all older adults. Moreover, compared to other groups, older African American cancer survivors reported a dramatic decrease in self-reported health after controlling for other conditions. DISCUSSION: Study findings can inform public policy and social services to offer comprehensive treatment plans and help individuals overcome their diseases and lead longer and healthier lives.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsNeoplasmsAgedAgingEducational StatusFemaleHealth StatusHumansMaleComparison studies, cross-sequential designEducational disparitiesGender disparitiesOlder cancer survivorsRacial disparities

Identifiers

PMID37229884
PMCPMC10330899

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.