Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37229029›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2023

Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma presenting as sternal mass in a patient with ankylosing spondylitis: a case report study.

Ali Borhani, Mahyar Daskareh, Samira Gilanchi, Azin Vakilpour, Maryam Poursharif, Mehdi Vojdanian

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 83% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Ali BorhaniDepartment of Radiology, Imam Khomeini Hospital.
Mahyar DaskarehDepartment of Radiology, Ziaeian Hospital.
Samira GilanchiProteomics Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science.
Azin VakilpourSchool of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Maryam PoursharifDepartment of Radiology, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Tehran.
Mehdi VojdanianRheumatology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences.
Guilan University of Medical Sciences · IRImam Khomeini Hospital · IRMashhad University of Medical Sciences · IRShahid Beheshti University · IRTehran University of Medical Sciences · IRZiauddin Hospital · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary bone lymphoma is a rare entity that constitutes less than 1% of all non-Hodgkin lymphomas and 3-5% of malignant bone tumors. Chronic immune and inflammatory diseases carry a level of risk for the development of malignancies that is correlated with the disease severity. There is conflicting evidence regarding the risk of lymphoma in spondyloarthritis. Case presentation: The authors present a rare case of primary diffuse large B-cell lymphoma of the sternum in a 41-year-old Iranian woman with ankylosing spondylitis (AS). Physical examination revealed a 7×7.5 cm firm swelling of the anterior midline chest wall above the breasts, and MRI showed a lesion within the sternal marrow with an associated soft-tissue mass in the anterior aspect of the sternum. Following core-needle biopsy under ultrasound guidance, a histopathological study demonstrated diffuse sheets of large noncleaved atypical cells with large multilobated prominent nuclei and fine chromatin compatible with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Clinical discussion: Primary and exclusive involvement of the sternum is an uncommon presentation of lymphoma. Radiological, histological, and clinical characteristics of primary bone lymphoma can resemble those of other medical disorders. Although infrequent, existing evidence shows that AS seems to be associated with a small but significant risk for malignancy. Conclusion: Even though inflammatory involvement of the anterior chest wall could be a common clinical finding in patients with AS, it is recommended that anterior chest wall pain or any mass almost always needs comprehensive assessment and imaging evaluation in such patients to avoid any delayed diagnosis, misdiagnosis, and ensuing morbidity or mortality.

Indexed as

case reportdiffuse large B-cell lymphomalymphomaspondylitis ankylosingsternal mass

Identifiers

PMID37229029
PMCPMC10205270
OpenAlexW4364365987

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.