Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37228998›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2023

Ectopic liver tissue adherent to the gallbladder serosa: two cases report from Syria.

Moatasem Hussein Al-Janabi, Nour Ibrahim Kenaan, Sara Houssam Sulaiman, Jana Ahmad Ibrahim, Nour Abd Allatif Saoud, Samir Kannan, Younes Issa, Issa Ahmad, Rabab Salloum

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Intragastric Ectopic Liver.European journal of case reports in internal medicine · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Moatasem Hussein Al-JanabiDepartment of Pathology, Cancer Research Center.
Nour Ibrahim KenaanTishreen University Faculty of Medicine, Lattakia.
Sara Houssam SulaimanTishreen University Faculty of Medicine, Lattakia.
Jana Ahmad IbrahimTartous University Faculty of Medicine, Tartous, Syria.
Nour Abd Allatif SaoudTishreen University Faculty of Medicine, Lattakia.
Samir KannanDepartments of General Surgery.
Younes IssaDepartments of General Surgery.
Issa AhmadPathology,Tishreen University Hospital.
Rabab SalloumPathology,Tishreen University Hospital.
Tishreen University · SY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ectopic liver tissue is an exceedingly rare anomaly in which the hepatic tissue is present extrahepatic site and has no connection to the true liver. Most cases of ectopic liver tissue were asymptomatic and discovered by an accident during abdominal surgery or autopsy. Case presentation: Case 1 involved a 52-year-old man who was admitted to the hospital due to an abdominal grip in the right hypochondrium and epigastrium for 1 month. The patient underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy. During the gross examination, a well-circumscribed brownish nodule with a smooth outer surface, located at the fundus region was found. Case 2 involved a 40-year-old man with 2 months history of epigastric pain radiating to the right shoulder. Calculus chronic cholecystitis was diagnosed by ultrasound. The patient undergoes elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy. A gross inspection showed a small nodule attached to the serosa of the gallbladder. Microscopically, both cases revealed ectopic liver tissue. Clinical discussion: Ectopic liver tissue is an uncommon entity that occurs during the embryological development of the liver and can be found below and above the diaphragm, especially the gallbladder. Histologically, it usually has the normal architecture of the liver. Although ectopic liver tissue is an exceptional finding, pathologists should be aware of it because it has a high risk of transformation into malignancy. Conclusion: Hepatic choristoma is a rare failure of embryological liver development. It should be removed when recognized and examined histologically to rule out malignancy.

Indexed as

choristomaectopicgallbladderhepaticliver

Identifiers

PMID37228998
PMCPMC10205374
OpenAlexW4364359657

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.