Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37228387›Full record

ArticleBioinformatics advances2023

A self-knowledge distillation-driven CNN-LSTM model for predicting disease outcomes using longitudinal microbiome data.

Daryl L X Fung, Xu Li, Carson K Leung, Pingzhao Hu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioinformatics advances, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Longitudinal omics data analysis: approaches and applications.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Daryl L X FungDepartment of Computer Science, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB R3T 2N2, Canada.
Xu LiDivision of Biostatistics, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5T 3M7, Canada.
Carson K LeungDepartment of Computer Science, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB R3T 2N2, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7541-9127
Pingzhao HuDepartment of Computer Science, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB R3T 2N2, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9546-2245
University of Manitoba · CAUniversity of Toronto · CAWestern University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Motivation: Human microbiome is complex and highly dynamic in nature. Dynamic patterns of the microbiome can capture more information than single point inference as it contains the temporal changes information. However, dynamic information of the human microbiome can be hard to be captured due to the complexity of obtaining the longitudinal data with a large volume of missing data that in conjunction with heterogeneity may provide a challenge for the data analysis. Results: We propose using an efficient hybrid deep learning architecture convolutional neural network-long short-term memory, which combines with self-knowledge distillation to create highly accurate models to analyze the longitudinal microbiome profiles to predict disease outcomes. Using our proposed models, we analyzed the datasets from Predicting Response to Standardized Pediatric Colitis Therapy (PROTECT) study and DIABIMMUNE study. We showed the significant improvement in the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve scores, achieving 0.889 and 0.798 on PROTECT study and DIABIMMUNE study, respectively, compared with state-of-the-art temporal deep learning models. Our findings provide an effective artificial intelligence-based tool to predict disease outcomes using longitudinal microbiome profiles from collected patients. Availability and implementation: The data and source code can be accessed at https://github.com/darylfung96/UC-disease-TL.

Identifiers

PMID37228387
PMCPMC10203376
OpenAlexW4377047057

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.