Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37228266›Full record

ArticleERJ open research2023

Application of the Rome severity classification of COPD exacerbations in a real-world cohort of hospitalised patients.

Carmen Reumkens, Adrian Endres, Sami O Simons, Paul H M Savelkoul, Roy T M Sprooten, Frits M E Franssen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ERJ open research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  10. GOLD 2024: a brief overview of key changes.Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia · 2023
    Article
  11. The Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Which Symptom is Most Important to Monitor?International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. The EXACERBANTES Study (Open respiratory archives
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Carmen ReumkensDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Infectious Diseases and Infection Prevention, School of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism (NUTRIM), Maastricht University Medical Center (MUMC+), Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4642-1842
Adrian EndresDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Sami O SimonsDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, NUTRIM, MUMC+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4296-5076
Paul H M SavelkoulDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Infectious Diseases and Infection Prevention, School of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism (NUTRIM), Maastricht University Medical Center (MUMC+), Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Roy T M SprootenDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, MUMC+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Frits M E FranssenDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, NUTRIM, MUMC+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1633-6356
Maastricht University Medical Centre · NLGoethe University Frankfurt · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Recently, the Rome classification was proposed in which objective and readily measurable variables were integrated to mark exacerbations of COPD (ECOPD) severity. The aim of this study is to investigate the distribution of a real-world patient population with hospitalised ECOPD according to the current classification across the newly proposed severity classification. We assume that a significant proportion of hospitalised patients will have a mild or moderate event. Methods: The Rome classification was applied to a cohort of 364 COPD patients hospitalised at the Department of Respiratory Medicine of Maastricht University Medical Center (MUMC) with a severe ECOPD. Differences in in-hospital, 30- and 90-day mortality were compared between mild, moderate and severe ECOPD according to the new classification. Moreover, data were stratified by the different severity classes and compared regarding general disease characteristics and clinical parameters. Results: According to the Rome proposal, 52 (14.3%) patients had a mild ECOPD, 204 (56.0%) a moderate and 108 (29.7%) a severe ECOPD. In-hospital mortality in mild, moderate and severe events was 3.8%, 6.9% and 13.9%, respectively. Most clinical parameters indicated a significantly worse condition in patients classified in the severe group, compared to those in mild or moderate groups. Conclusion: Most of the events, traditionally all classified as severe because of the hospitalisation, were classified as moderate, while almost 15% were mild. The results of this study provide insight into the heterogeneity of hospitalised ECOPD and show that the newly proposed Rome criteria can differentiate between events with different short-term mortality rates.

Identifiers

PMID37228266
PMCPMC10204729
OpenAlexW4360610424

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.