Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37227826›Full record

ArticleFamilies, systems & health : the journal of collaborative family healthcare2023

Primary care provider perspectives on virtual and in-person depression management during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Lucinda B Leung, Joya G Chrystal, Karen E Dyer, Catherine E Brayton, Michael A Karakashian, Elizabeth M Yano, Alexander S Young, Paul G Shekelle, Alison B Hamilton

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Families, systems & health : the journal of collaborative family healthcare, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lucinda B LeungCenter for the Study of Healthcare Innovation, Implementation, & Policy, VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System.ORCID 0000-0002-8103-8611
Joya G ChrystalCenter for the Study of Healthcare Innovation, Implementation, & Policy, VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System.
Karen E DyerCenter for the Study of Healthcare Innovation, Implementation, & Policy, VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System.ORCID 0000-0002-9279-8675
Catherine E BraytonCenter for the Study of Healthcare Innovation, Implementation, & Policy, VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System.ORCID 0000-0002-4074-208X
Michael A KarakashianCenter for the Study of Healthcare Innovation, Implementation, & Policy, VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System.
Elizabeth M YanoCenter for the Study of Healthcare Innovation, Implementation, & Policy, VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System.
Alexander S YoungCenter for the Study of Healthcare Innovation, Implementation, & Policy, VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System.
Paul G ShekelleCenter for the Study of Healthcare Innovation, Implementation, & Policy, VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System.
Alison B HamiltonCenter for the Study of Healthcare Innovation, Implementation, & Policy, VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System.ORCID 0000-0003-3998-7212
Center for the Study of Healthcare Provider Behavior · US

Funding

Improving Depression Management in Primary CareIK2HX002867 · VA · VA GREATER LOS ANGELES HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI LEUNG, LUCINDA B · 2020 to 2025
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HSRD VA IK2 HX002867
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDuring the COVID-19 pandemic, primary care providers (PCPs), nurses, and integrated mental health specialists continued to collaboratively manage depression among patients using both in-person and virtual (i.e., hybrid) modalities. Few studies have characterized how hybrid services are currently delivered within interdisciplinary primary care teams. This study aimed to understand frontline PCPs' perspectives on providing hybrid virtual and in-person depression care during the pandemic.

methodFrom September to November 2020, 12 semistructured individual interviews focused on depression management were conducted with PCPs in two Veterans Health Administration (VA) clinics in Los Angeles, which resumed in-person services while balancing rising COVID-19 cases. Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed, and coded for depression management patterns. Themes were derived using a team-based constant comparative analytic approach.

resultsThe pandemic and subsequent expanded use of virtual care necessitated clinic adaptations to depression assessments and procedures. PCPs perceived increased depression and anxiety among patients with existing psychiatric conditions, attributed to social distancing and isolation restrictions. They expressed acceptance of virtual care modalities for patients' depression management. PCPs did not perceive a delay in mental health care delivery in the shift to virtual care but noted the possibility of patients being lost to follow-up.

conclusionsDuring the pandemic, there has been heightened PCP concern for patients' emotional well-being and adaptations of clinic processes to meet needs for depression care. While PCPs were optimistic about new virtual care options for depression management, virtual care transfers remained poorly defined and the extent to which patient care experiences and health outcomes have been disrupted remains unknown. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsAttitude of Health PersonnelDepressionHumansPrimary Health CareQualitative Research

Identifiers

PMID37227826
PMCPMC10674027
OpenAlexW4378215694

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.