Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37227431›Full record

SynthesiseLife2023

A meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies of childhood wheezing phenotypes identifies

Raquel Granell, John A Curtin, Sadia Haider, Negusse Tadesse Kitaba, Sara A Mathie, Lisa G Gregory, Laura L Yates, Mauro Tutino, Jenny Hankinson, Mauro Perretti and 13 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in eLife, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Skin barrier-related genes in childhood atopic dermatitis, asthma, and allergy: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Genetic characterization of preschool wheeze phenotypes.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Risk Factors and Mechanisms Leading to Preschool Recurrent Wheeze and Asthma.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Asthma Inception: Epidemiologic Risk Factors and Natural History Across the Life Course.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Raquel GranellMRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit, Department of Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-4890-4012
John A CurtinDivision of Infection, Immunity and Respiratory Medicine, School of Biological Sciences, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, and Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Sadia HaiderNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Negusse Tadesse KitabaHuman Development and Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-7518-9096
Sara A MathieNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Lisa G GregoryNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Laura L YatesNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Mauro TutinoDivision of Infection, Immunity and Respiratory Medicine, School of Biological Sciences, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, and Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Jenny HankinsonDivision of Infection, Immunity and Respiratory Medicine, School of Biological Sciences, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, and Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Mauro PerrettiWilliam Harvey Research Institute, Barts and The London School of Medicine Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-2068-3331
Judith M VonkDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen\, Groningen, Netherlands.
Hasan S ArshadNIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospitals Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Paul CullinanNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Sara FontanellaNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Graham C RobertsHuman Development and Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Gerard H KoppelmanUniversity of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen Research Institute for Asthma and COPD (GRIAC), Groningen, Netherlands.
Angela SimpsonDivision of Infection, Immunity and Respiratory Medicine, School of Biological Sciences, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, and Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Steve W TurnerChild Health, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, United Kingdom.
Clare S MurrayDivision of Infection, Immunity and Respiratory Medicine, School of Biological Sciences, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, and Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Clare M LloydNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
John W HollowayHuman Development and Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-9998-0464
Adnan CustovicNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-5218-7071
UNICORN and Breathing Together investigators
Lung Institute · USManchester Academic Health Science Centre · GBNIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre · GBUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NLQueen Mary University of London · GBUniversity of Aberdeen · GBUniversity of Bristol · GBUniversity of Southampton · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/K002449/1Medical Research Council MR/K002449/2Medical Research Council MR/S002359/1Medical Research Council MR/S025340/1Medical Research Council MR/T031565/1Medical Research Council MR/W028352/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 107059/Z/15/ZWellcome Trust 108818/15/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Many genes associated with asthma explain only a fraction of its heritability. Most genome-wide association studies (GWASs) used a broad definition of 'doctor-diagnosed asthma', thereby diluting genetic signals by not considering asthma heterogeneity. The objective of our study was to identify genetic associates of childhood wheezing phenotypes. Methods: We conducted a novel multivariate GWAS meta-analysis of wheezing phenotypes jointly derived using unbiased analysis of data collected from birth to 18 years in 9568 individuals from five UK birth cohorts. Results: Forty-four independent SNPs were associated with early-onset persistent, 25 with pre-school remitting, 33 with mid-childhood remitting, and 32 with late-onset wheeze. We identified a novel locus on chr9q21.13 (close to annexin 1 [ Conclusions: Targeting this pathway in persistent disease may represent an exciting therapeutic prospect. Funding: UK Medical Research Council Programme Grant MR/S025340/1 and the Wellcome Trust Strategic Award (108818/15/Z) provided most of the funding for this study.

Indexed as

AsthmaHypersensitivityAnimalsAnnexinsGenome-Wide Association StudyMicePhenotypeRespiratory SoundsAnnexinsALSPACANXA1epidemiologygeneticsgenomicsglobal healthGWAShumanMAASmeta-analysiswheezing phenotypes

Identifiers

PMID37227431
PMCPMC10292845
OpenAlexW4378172089

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.