Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37226597›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuropathology and experimental neurology2023

Altered 5-HT2A/C receptor binding in the medulla oblongata in the sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS): Part I. Tissue-based evidence for serotonin receptor signaling abnormalities in cardiorespiratory- and arousal-related circuits.

Robin L Haynes, Felicia Trachtenberg, Ryan Darnall, Elisabeth A Haas, Richard D Goldstein, Othon J Mena, Henry F Krous, Hannah C Kinney

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Restoring consciousness with pharmacologic therapy: Mechanisms, targets, and future directions.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Robin L HaynesCJ Murphy Laboratory for SIDS Research, Department of Pathology, Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Felicia TrachtenbergCarelon Research, Newton, Massachusetts, USA.
Ryan DarnallCJ Murphy Laboratory for SIDS Research, Department of Pathology, Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Elisabeth A HaasDepartment of Research, Rady Children's Hospital, San Diego, California, USA.
Richard D GoldsteinRobert's Program on Sudden Unexpected Death in Pediatrics, Division of General Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Othon J MenaSan Diego County Medical Examiner Office, San Diego, California, USA.
Henry F KrousUniversity of California, San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.
Hannah C KinneyCJ Murphy Laboratory for SIDS Research, Department of Pathology, Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Harvard University · USRady Children's Hospital-San Diego · USBoston Children's Hospital · USDade County Medical Examiner Department · US

Funding

VENTRAL MEDULLA, BREATHING, AND CENTRAL CHEMORECEPTIONP01HD036379 · NICHD · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI COMMONS, KATHRYN G · 1998 to 2017
$32.2M
Genetic Analysis and Manipulation Core (GAEC)P50HD105351 · NICHD · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI Hisashi Umemori · 2021 to 2026
$9.4M
BRAINSTEM MATURATION IN THE SUDDEN INFANT DEATH SYNDROMER01HD020991 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI HAYNES, ROBIN LYNN, KINNEY, HANNAH CHASE · 1986 to 2015
$3.3M
Does neurotransmitter plasticity of para-serotonergic neurons augment autoresuscitation following perinatal stress and buffer SIDS risk?R01HD100823 · NICHD · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI DYMECKI, SUSAN M., HAYNES, ROBIN LYNN · 2020 to 2024
$3.2M
The Hippocampus and Brainstem in the Sudden Infant Death SyndromeR01HD090064 · NICHD · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI HAYNES, ROBIN LYNN · 2017 to 2021
$3.2M
NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD036379NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD105351NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD020991NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD090064NICHD NIH HHS R01HD090064NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD100823
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), the leading cause of postneonatal infant mortality in the United States, is typically associated with a sleep period. Previously, we showed evidence of serotonergic abnormalities in the medulla (e.g. altered serotonin (5-HT)1A receptor binding), in SIDS cases. In rodents, 5-HT2A/C receptor signaling contributes to arousal and autoresuscitation, protecting brain oxygen status during sleep. Nonetheless, the role of 5-HT2A/C receptors in the pathophysiology of SIDS is unclear. We hypothesize that in SIDS, 5-HT2A/C receptor binding is altered in medullary nuclei that are key for arousal and autoresuscitation. Here, we report altered 5-HT2A/C binding in several key medullary nuclei in SIDS cases (n = 58) compared to controls (n = 12). In some nuclei the reduced 5-HT2A/C and 5-HT1A binding overlapped, suggesting abnormal 5-HT receptor interactions. The data presented here (Part 1) suggest that a subset of SIDS is due in part to abnormal 5-HT2A/C and 5-HT1A signaling across multiple medullary nuclei vital for arousal and autoresuscitation. In Part II to follow, we highlight 8 medullary subnetworks with altered 5-HT receptor binding in SIDS. We propose the existence of an integrative brainstem network that fails to facilitate arousal and/or autoresuscitation in SIDS cases.

Indexed as

Sudden Infant DeathArousalBrainBrain StemHumansMedulla OblongataAutoresuscitationCardiac and respiratory couplingGaspingHypotensionOlivocerebellar pathwaysVentral medulla

Identifiers

PMID37226597
PMCPMC10209647
OpenAlexW4378173026

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.