Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37226264›Full record

ReviewScandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine2023

Traumatic hemorrhage and chain of survival.

Rana K Latif, Sean P Clifford, Jeffery A Baker, Rainer Lenhardt, Mohammad Z Haq, Jiapeng Huang, Ian Farah, Jerrad R Businger

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Under pressure - a sensor-based analysis of simulated prehospital pressure dressing application for hemorrhage management.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2026
    Observational
  6. Thoracic vascular injury remains the leading cause of death in traumatic haemorrhage: Analysis of injury patterns and time to death.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Explainable Knowledge-Guided Algorithm for Contrast Extravasation Detection on Computed Tomography.IEEE journal of translational engineering in health and medicine · 2026
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Rana K LatifDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, University of Louisville School of Medicine, University of Louisville Hospital, 530 S. Jackson St., Louisville, KY, 40202, USA. rana.latif@louisville.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2900-5465
Sean P CliffordDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, University of Louisville School of Medicine, University of Louisville Hospital, 530 S. Jackson St., Louisville, KY, 40202, USA.
Jeffery A BakerDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA.
Rainer LenhardtDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, University of Louisville School of Medicine, University of Louisville Hospital, 530 S. Jackson St., Louisville, KY, 40202, USA.
Mohammad Z HaqDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, University of Louisville School of Medicine, University of Louisville Hospital, 530 S. Jackson St., Louisville, KY, 40202, USA.
Jiapeng HuangDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, University of Louisville School of Medicine, University of Louisville Hospital, 530 S. Jackson St., Louisville, KY, 40202, USA.
Ian FarahDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, University of Louisville School of Medicine, University of Louisville Hospital, 530 S. Jackson St., Louisville, KY, 40202, USA.
Jerrad R BusingerDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, University of Louisville School of Medicine, University of Louisville Hospital, 530 S. Jackson St., Louisville, KY, 40202, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trauma is the number one cause of death among Americans between the ages of 1 and 46 years, costing more than $670 billion a year. Following death related to central nervous system injury, hemorrhage accounts for the majority of remaining traumatic fatalities. Among those with severe trauma that reach the hospital alive, many may survive if the hemorrhage and traumatic injuries are diagnosed and adequately treated in a timely fashion. This article aims to review the recent advances in pathophysiology management following a traumatic hemorrhage as well as the role of diagnostic imaging in identifying the source of hemorrhage. The principles of damage control resuscitation and damage control surgery are also discussed. The chain of survival for severe hemorrhage begins with primary prevention; however, once trauma has occurred, prehospital interventions and hospital care with early injury recognition, resuscitation, definitive hemostasis, and achieving endpoints of resuscitation become paramount. An algorithm is proposed for achieving these goals in a timely fashion as the median time from onset of hemorrhagic shock and death is 2 h.

Indexed as

HemorrhageShock, HemorrhagicAdolescentAdultAlgorithmsChildChild, PreschoolHospitalsHumansInfantMiddle AgedResuscitationYoung AdultChain of survival algorithm in traumaDamage control resuscitationDamage control surgeryDiagnostic imaging in traumaTraumatic hemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID37226264
PMCPMC10207757

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.