Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37226234›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2023

Identification and validation of radiomic features from computed tomography for preoperative classification of neuroblastic tumors in children.

Lian Zhao, Liting Shi, Shun-Gen Huang, Tian-Na Cai, Wan-Liang Guo, Xin Gao, Jian Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lian Zhao *Radiology Department, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215025, China.
Liting Shi *Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, School of Biomedical Engineering (Suzhou), University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230026, China.
Shun-Gen HuangPediatric Surgery Department, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215025, China.
Tian-Na CaiRadiology Department, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215025, China.
Wan-Liang GuoRadiology Department, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215025, China. gwlsuzhou@163.com.
Xin GaoSuzhou Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215163, China. xingaosam@163.com.
Jian WangPediatric Surgery Department, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215025, China. wj196312@vip.163.com.
Soochow University · CNSuzhou Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo identify radiomic features that can predict the pathological type of neuroblastic tumor in children.

methodsData on neuroblastic tumors in 104 children were retrospectively analyzed. There were 14 cases of ganglioneuroma, 24 cases of ganglioneuroblastoma, and 65 cases of neuroblastoma. Stratified sampling was used to randomly allocate the cases into the training and validation sets in a ratio of 3:1. The maximum relevance-minimum redundancy algorithm was used to identify the top 10 of two clinical features and 851 radiomic features in portal venous-phase contrast-enhanced computed tomography images. Least absolute shrinkage and selection operator regression was used to classify tumors in two binary steps: first as ganglioneuroma compared to the other two types, then as ganglioneuroblastoma compared to neuroblastoma.

resultsBased on 10 clinical-radiomic features, the classifier identified ganglioneuroma compared to the other two tumor types in the validation dataset with sensitivity of 100.0%, specificity of 81.8%, and an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) of 0.875. The classifier identified ganglioneuroblastoma versus neuroblastoma with a sensitivity of 83.3%, a specificity of 87.5%, and an AUC of 0.854. The overall accuracy of the classifier across all three types of tumors was 80.8%.

conclusionRadiomic features can help predict the pathological type of neuroblastic tumors in children.

Indexed as

GanglioneuroblastomaGanglioneuromaNeuroblastomaChildHumansRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedComputed tomographyGanglioneuroblastomaGanglioneuromaNeuroblastic tumorsNeuroblastomaRadiomics

Identifiers

PMID37226234
PMCPMC10207804
OpenAlexW4377984878

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.