Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37226213›Full record

Observational studyBMC health services research2023

Development and validation of the interpersonal communication assessment tool for assessing the interpersonal communication skills of public health midwives.

S A S Prasanna, H T C S Abeysena, M A A P Alagiyawanna

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC health services research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

S A S PrasannaMinistry of Health, Colombo, Sri Lanka. samithaprasanna33@gmail.com.
H T C S AbeysenaDepartment of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya, Gampaha, Sri Lanka.
M A A P AlagiyawannaHealth Promotion Bureau, Ministry of Health, Colombo, Sri Lanka.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInterpersonal Communication Skills (IPCS) are one of the core clinical skills that should be developed by the Public Health Midwives (PHMs), who are grass-root level public healthcare providers in primary healthcare settings in Sri Lanka. This study aimed to develop and validate the Interpersonal Communication Assessment Tool (IPCAT), an observational rating scale, to assess the IPCS of PHMs.

methodsItem generation, item reduction, instrument drafting, and development of the tool's rating guide were made by an expert panel. A cross-sectional study was conducted in five randomly selected Medical Officer of Health (MOH) areas, the smallest public health administrative division in the district of Colombo, Sri Lanka, to identify the factor structure, which is the correlational relationship between a number of variables in the tool. A sample of 164 PHMs was recruited. The data on IPCS were collected by video-recording the provider-client interaction using simulated clients. All recorded videos were rated by a rater using the drafted IPCAT, which included a Likert scale of 1(poor) to 5 (excellent). Exploratory factor analysis was conducted using the Principal Axis Factoring extraction method and the Varimax rotation technique to explore the factors. Three independent raters were used to rate ten randomly selected videos to assess the tool's internal consistency and inter-rater reliability.

resultsThe IPCAT obtained a five-factor model with 22 items, and all five factors explained 65% of the total variance. The resulting factors were "Engaging" (six items on making rapport), "Delivering" (four items on paying respect), "Questioning" (four items on asking questions), "Responding" (four items on empathy), and "Ending" (four items to assess the skills of ending a conversation productively). The internal consistency, Cronbach's Alpha value, for all five factors was above 0.8, and the inter-rater reliability (ICC) was excellent (0.95).

conclusionsThe Interpersonal Communication Assessment Tool is a valid and reliable tool for assessing the interpersonal communication skills of Public Health Midwives.

trial registrationClinical Trial Registry, Sri Lanka. Ref No, SLCTR/2020/006(February 4th,2020).

Indexed as

MidwiferyCommunicationCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansPregnancyPublic HealthReproducibility of Results

Identifiers

PMID37226213
PMCPMC10210319

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.