Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37226175›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2023

A mixed methods evaluation of Quit for new life, a smoking cessation initiative for women having an Aboriginal baby.

Emilie Cameron, Jamie Bryant, Aaron Cashmore, Erin Passmore, Christopher Oldmeadow, Sarah Neill, Andrew Milat, Jo Mitchell, Nicole Gatt, Edwina Macoun and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Factors Associated With Not Smoking and Ceasing Smoking During Pregnancy Among Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Women.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2026
    Article
  2. Factors Contributing to Geographical Variation in Maternal Smoking Rates Among Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Women.Health promotion journal of Australia : official journal of Australian Association of Health Promotion Professionals · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Emilie CameronHealth Behaviour Research Collaborative, School of Medicine and Public Health, College of Health and Wellbeing, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, 2308, Australia. emilie.cameron@newcastle.edu.au.
Jamie BryantHealth Behaviour Research Collaborative, School of Medicine and Public Health, College of Health and Wellbeing, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, 2308, Australia.
Aaron CashmorePopulation and Public Health Division, NSW Ministry of Health, St Leonards, NSW, 2065, Australia.
Erin PassmorePopulation and Public Health Division, NSW Ministry of Health, St Leonards, NSW, 2065, Australia.
Christopher OldmeadowClinical Research Design, Information and Statistical Support, Hunter Medical Research Institute, New Lambton Heights, NSW, 2305, Australia.
Sarah NeillPopulation and Public Health Division, NSW Ministry of Health, St Leonards, NSW, 2065, Australia.
Andrew MilatPopulation and Public Health Division, NSW Ministry of Health, St Leonards, NSW, 2065, Australia.
Jo MitchellFaculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney School of Public Health, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.
Nicole GattDrug Health Services, Aboriginal Health Education Officer, South Western Sydney Local Health District, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Edwina MacounPopulation and Public Health Division, NSW Ministry of Health, St Leonards, NSW, 2065, Australia.
Sally J IoannidesPopulation and Public Health Division, NSW Ministry of Health, St Leonards, NSW, 2065, Australia.
Carolyn MurrayPopulation and Public Health Division, NSW Ministry of Health, St Leonards, NSW, 2065, Australia.
New South Wales Department of Health · AUHunter Medical Research Institute · AUSouth Western Sydney Local Health District · AUThe University of Sydney · AUUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundQuit for new life (QFNL) is a smoking cessation initiative developed to support mothers of Aboriginal babies to quit smoking during pregnancy. The state-wide initiative provides support for pregnant women and their households including free nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) and follow up cessation advice. Services are also supported to implement systems-level changes and integrate QFNL into routine care. This study aimed to evaluate: (1) models of implementation of QFNL; (2) the uptake of QFNL; (3) the impact of QFNL on smoking behaviours; and (4) stakeholder perceptions of the initiative.

methodsA mixed methods study was conducted comprising semi-structured interviews and analysis of routinely collected data. Interviews were conducted with 6 clients and 35 stakeholders involved in program implementation. Data were analysed using inductive content analysis. Aboriginal Maternal and Infant Health Service Data Collection (AMDC) records for the period July 2012-June 2015 were investigated to examine how many eligible women attended a service implementing QFNL and how many women took up a QFNL support. Smoking cessation rates were compared in women attending a service offering QFNL with women attending the same service prior to the implementation of QFNL to determine program impact.

resultsQFNL was implemented in 70 services located in 13 LHDs across New South Wales. Over 430 staff attended QFNL training, including 101 staff in Aboriginal-identified roles. In the period July 2012-June 2015 27% (n = 1549) of eligible women attended a service implementing QFNL and 21% (n = 320) of these were recorded as taking up a QFNL support. While stakeholders shared stories of success, no statistically significant impact of QFNL on smoking cessation rates was identified (N = 3502; Odds ratio (OR) = 1.28; 95% Confidence Interval (CI) = 0.96-1.70; p-value = 0.0905). QFNL was acceptable to both clients and stakeholders, increased awareness about smoking cessation, and gave staff resources to support clients.

conclusionQFNL was perceived as acceptable by stakeholders and clients and provided care providers with knowledge and tangible support to offer women who presented at antenatal care as smokers, however, no statistically significant impact on rates of smoking cessation were found using the measures available.

Indexed as

Smoking CessationBehavior TherapyChildFemaleHumansInfantPregnancySmokingTobacco SmokingTobacco Use Cessation DevicesAboriginalEvaluationIndigenousPregnancyPregnant womenService deliverySmokingSmoking cessation

Identifiers

PMID37226175
PMCPMC10210382
OpenAlexW4378071781

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.