Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37226161›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2023

Physicians' experiences and actions in making complex level-of-care decisions during acute situations within older patients' homes: a critical incident study.

Elin-Sofie Forsgärde, Mattias Rööst, Carina Elmqvist, Bengt Fridlund, Anders Svensson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elin-Sofie ForsgärdeDepartment of Health and Caring Sciences, Linnaeus University, PO Box 451, Växjö, 351 95, Sweden. elinsofie.forsgarde@lnu.se.ORCID 0000-0002-8358-3920
Mattias RööstDepartment for Research and Development, Region Kronoberg, PO Box 1223, 351 12, Växjö, Sweden.
Carina ElmqvistDepartment of Health and Caring Sciences, Linnaeus University, PO Box 451, Växjö, 351 95, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-5412-9497
Bengt FridlundCentre of Interprofessional Collaboration within Emergency Care (CICE), Linnaeus University, Region Kronoberg, PO Box 1207, 351 95, 352 54, Växjö, Växjö, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-7479-8092
Anders SvenssonDepartment of Health and Caring Sciences, Linnaeus University, PO Box 451, Växjö, 351 95, Sweden.
Linnaeus University · SEMalmö University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundComplex level-of-care decisions involve uncertainty in which decisions are beneficial for older patients. Knowledge of physicians' decision-making during acute situations in older patients' homes is limited. Therefore, this study aimed to describe physicians' experiences and actions in making complex level-of-care decisions during the assessment of older patients in acute situations within their own homes.

methodsIndividual interviews and analyses were performed according to the critical incident technique (CIT). In total, 14 physicians from Sweden were included.

resultsIn making complex level-of-care decisions, physicians experienced collaborating with and including older patients, significant others and health care professionals to be essential for making individualized decisions regarding the patients' and their significant others' needs. During decision-making, physicians experienced difficulties when doubt or collaborative obstructions occurred. Physicians' actions involved searching for an understanding of older patients' and their significant others' wishes and needs, considering their unique conditions, guiding them, and adjusting care according to their wishes. Actions further involved promoting collaboration and reaching a consensus with all persons involved.

conclusionPhysicians strive to individualize complex level-of-care decisions based on older patients' and their significant others' wishes and needs. Furthermore, individualized decisions depend on successful collaboration and consensus among older patients, their significant others and other health care professionals. Therefore, to facilitate individualized level-of-care decisions, the health care organizations need to support physicians when they are making individualized decisions, provide sufficient resources and promote 24 - 7 collaboration between organizations and health care professionals.

Indexed as

PhysiciansAgedConsensusEmotionsHealth PersonnelHumansKnowledgeAgedAmbulatory careDecision-makingPhysiciansQualitative research

Identifiers

PMID37226161
PMCPMC10206590
OpenAlexW4378173515

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.