Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37226120›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2023

The impact of insomnia on anxiety and depression: a longitudinal study of non-clinical young Chinese adult males.

Xiaofei Mao, Fan Zhang, Cun Wei, Ziqiang Li, Chenwei Huang, Zuoer Sun, Jianguo Zhang, Wenxi Deng, Tianya Hou, Wei Dong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaofei Mao *Faculty of Psychology, Naval Medical University, #800 Xiangyin Road, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Fan Zhang *Faculty of Psychology, Naval Medical University, #800 Xiangyin Road, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Cun Wei *Faculty of Psychology, Naval Medical University, #800 Xiangyin Road, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Ziqiang Li *Faculty of Psychology, Naval Medical University, #800 Xiangyin Road, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Chenwei HuangSchool of Basic Medical Science, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Zuoer SunFaculty of Psychology, Naval Medical University, #800 Xiangyin Road, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Jianguo ZhangFaculty of Psychology, Naval Medical University, #800 Xiangyin Road, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Wenxi DengFaculty of Psychology, Naval Medical University, #800 Xiangyin Road, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Tianya HouFaculty of Psychology, Naval Medical University, #800 Xiangyin Road, Shanghai, 200433, China. houtianyanzb@126.com.
Wei DongFaculty of Psychology, Naval Medical University, #800 Xiangyin Road, Shanghai, 200433, China. dongweinzb@126.com.
Second Military Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insomnia, anxiety, and depression commonly co-occured and were closely related. Most of the prior studies were cross-sectional, with a poor ability to infer causality. Longitudinal study was needed to classify the relationships. The present study conducted a longitudinal study of non-clinical young Chinese males to investigate whether insomnia predicted the likelihood of future anxiety and depression, and vice versa. Convenient sampling method was applied, and 288 participants was recruited from Shanghai in October 2017 with Athens Insomnia Scale (AIS), Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) and Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9). 120 of them were re-tested in June 2018. The drop-out rate was 58.33%. Correlation analyses and cross-lagged analysis showed that AIS global score was significantly positively related with scores of depression and anxiety at baseline and follow-up. Insomnia was a predictive factor of anxiety, but it can't predict depression. In sum, insomnia may be an important cause of anxiety, while no predictive relationship was found between insomnia and depression.

Indexed as

DepressionSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersAdultAnxietyAnxiety DisordersChinaEast Asian PeopleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleAnxietyDepressionInsomniaLongitudinal studyNon-clinical young males

Identifiers

PMID37226120
PMCPMC10210401
OpenAlexW4378173561

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.