Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37225540›Full record

ArticlePain management nursing : official journal of the American Society of Pain Management Nurses2023

Post-COVID Patients With New-Onset Chronic Pain 2 Years After Infection: Cross-Sectional Study.

Andrés Calvache-Mateo, Alba Navas-Otero, Alejandro Heredia-Ciuró, Javier Matín-Núñez, Irene Torres-Sánchez, Laura López-López, Marie Carmen Valenza

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pain management nursing : official journal of the American Society of Pain Management Nurses, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Lived Experiences of New-Onset Long Covid Pain and Its Impact on Health-Related Quality of Life. A Scoping Review of Current Evidence.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Beyond the acute: pain in long COVID survivors at 1.5 years.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Andrés Calvache-MateoFrom the Physiotherapy Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Alba Navas-OteroFrom the Physiotherapy Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Alejandro Heredia-CiuróFrom the Physiotherapy Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Javier Matín-NúñezFrom the Physiotherapy Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Irene Torres-SánchezFrom the Physiotherapy Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Laura López-LópezFrom the Physiotherapy Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Granada, Granada, Spain. Electronic address: lauralopez@ugr.es.
Marie Carmen ValenzaFrom the Physiotherapy Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough pain is common in non-hospitalized post-COVID-19 syndrome, only a few studies have provided information on the pain experience of these patients.

aimTo identify the clinical and psychosocial profile associated with pain in non-hospitalized patients with post-COVID-19 syndrome.

methodIn this study there were three groups: healthy control group, successfully recovered group, and post-COVID syndrome group. Pain-related clinical profile and pain-related psychosocial variables were collected. Pain-related clinical profile included: pain intensity and interference (Brief Pain Inventory), central sensitization (Central Sensitization Scale), insomnia severity (Insomnia Severity Index), and pain treatment. Pain-related psychosocial variables were: fear of movement and (re)injury (Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia), catastrophizing (Pain Catastrophizing Scale), depression, anxiety and stress (Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale), and fear-avoidance beliefs (Fear Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire).

resultsIn all, 170 participants were included in the study (healthy control group n = 58, successfully recovered group n = 57, and post-COVID syndrome group n = 55). Post-COVID syndrome group obtained significantly worse punctuation in pain-related clinical profile and psychosocial variables than the other two groups (p < .05).

conclusionsIn conclusion, patients with post-COVID-19 syndrome have experienced high pain intensity and interference, central sensitization, increased insomnia severity, fear of movement, catastrophizing, fear-avoidance beliefs, depression, anxiety, and stress.

Indexed as

Chronic PainCOVID-19Sleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersCatastrophizationCross-Sectional StudiesHumansPost-Acute COVID-19 SyndromeSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID37225540
PMCPMC10201348

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.