Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37224877›Full record

SynthesisInternational wound journal2023

Prevalence of non-accidental burns and related factors in children: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Alaa Hamza Hermis, Pooya M Tehrany, Seyed Javad Hosseini, Mahbobeh Firooz, Seyed Reza Hosseini, Amirreza Jamshidbeigi, Morteza Zaboli Mahdiabadi, Pooyan Ghorbani Vajargah, Amirabbas Mollaei, Samad Karkhah and 3 more

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic ReviewRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International wound journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
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  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Alaa Hamza HermisNursing Department, Al-Mustaqbal University College, Babylon, Iraq.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3964-7269
Pooya M TehranyDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, National University of Malaysia, Bani, Malaysia.
Seyed Javad HosseiniDepartment of Pediatric Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4361-622X
Mahbobeh FiroozDepartment of Nursing, Esfarayen Faculty of Medical Sciences, Esfarayen, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6052-2538
Seyed Reza HosseiniStudent Research Committee, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Amirreza JamshidbeigiStudent Research Committee, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Morteza Zaboli MahdiabadiStudent Research Committee, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
Pooyan Ghorbani VajargahBurn and Regenerative Medicine Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3365-2681
Amirabbas MollaeiBurn and Regenerative Medicine Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0841-3091
Samad KarkhahBurn and Regenerative Medicine Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9193-9176
Poorya TakasiBurn and Regenerative Medicine Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3788-3049
Hamidreza Alizadeh OtaghvarDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Trauma and Injury Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8535-3881
Ramyar FarzanDepartment of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7347-6574
Guilan University of Medical Sciences · IRMashhad University of Medical Sciences · IRGolestan University · IRIran University of Medical Sciences · IRNational Institutes of Biotechnology Malaysia · MYShahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services · IRUniversity of Babylon · IQ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-accidental burns (NABs) in children had some adverse effects, such as severe burns, requiring skin grafting, and mortality. Previous studies reported NABs in the form of neglect, suspected abuse, and child abuse. Also, different statistics were estimated for the prevalence of NABs in children. Therefore, the current study aimed to comprehensively review and summarise the literature on the prevalence of NABs in children. Also, factors related to NABs as a secondary aim were considered in this review. Keywords combined using Boolean operators and searches were performed in international electronic databases, such as Scopus, PubMed, and Web of Science. Only studies in English were considered from the earliest to 1 March 2023. The analysis was performed using STATA software version 14. Finally, 29 articles were retrieved for the quantitative analysis. Results found that the prevalence of child abuse, suspected abuse, neglect, 'child abuse or suspect abused', and 'abuse, suspect abused, or neglect' was 6% (ES: 0.06, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.05-0.07), 12% (ES: 0.12, 95% CI: 0.09-0.15), 21% (ES: 0.21, 95% CI: 0.07-0.35), 8% (ES: 0.08, 95% CI: 0.07-0.09), and 15% (ES: 0.15, 95% CI: 0.13-0.16) among burns victims, respectively. Also, factors related to NABs are categorised into age and gender, agent and area of burns, and family features. Considering the results of the current study, planning for rapid diagnosis and designing a process to manage NABs in children is necessary.

Indexed as

BurnsChild AbuseChildHumansPrevalenceburnchild abuseneglectnon-accidental burnpaediatric

Identifiers

PMID37224877
PMCPMC10588353
OpenAlexW4378071670

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.