Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37224553›Full record

ArticleJournal of food and drug analysis2023

Investigation of monacolin K, yellow pigments, and citrinin production capabilities of Monascus purpureus and Monascus ruber (Monascus pilosus).

Tzu-Shing Lin, Shih-Hau Chiu, Chien-Chi Chen, Chih-Hui Lin

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of food and drug analysis, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Co-Culture ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  6. Pigment Formation byJournal of agricultural and food chemistry · 2025
    Article
  7. Coordinated Synthesis of Pigments Differing in Side Chain Length inJournal of agricultural and food chemistry · 2025
    Article
  8. Optimization Co-Culture ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tzu-Shing LinDepartment of Life Science, National Taitung University, Taiwan.
Shih-Hau ChiuBioresource Collection and Research Center (BCRC), Food Industry Research and Development Institute (FIRDI), Taiwan.
Chien-Chi ChenBioresource Collection and Research Center (BCRC), Food Industry Research and Development Institute (FIRDI), Taiwan.
Chih-Hui LinDepartment of Life Science, National Taitung University, Taiwan.
Food Industry Research and Development Institute · TWNational Taitung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Red mold rice (RMR) is a traditional Chinese medicine prepared using Monascus fermentation. Monascus ruber ( pilosus) and Monascus purpureus have a long history of use as food and medicine. As an economically important starter culture, the relationship between the taxonomy of Monascus and production capabilities of secondary metabolites is crucial for the Monascus food industry. In this study, monacolin K, monascin, ankaflavin, and citrinin production by M. purpureus and M. ruber were genomically and chemically investigated. Our findings suggest that M. purpureus can produce monascin and ankaflavin in a correlated manner, whereas M. ruber produces monascin with minimum ankaflavin. M. purpureus is capable of producing citrinin; however, it is unlikely able to produce monacolin K. In contrast, M. ruber produces monacolin K, but not citrinin. We suggest that the current monacolin K content-related regulation of Monascus food should be revised, and labeling of Monascus species should be considered.

Indexed as

MonascusOryzaFermentationLovastatinLovastatin

Identifiers

PMID37224553
PMCPMC10208672
OpenAlexW4323925692

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.