Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37224192›Full record

Observational studyScandinavian journal of primary health care2023

Observational study of diagnosis and management in adult primary hypothyroidism in southwest of Sweden.

Erik Bengtsson, Anders Funkquist, Björn Agvall

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Scandinavian journal of primary health care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Erik BengtssonUllareds Vårdcentral, Region Halland, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-2957-6391
Anders FunkquistHalland Hospital, Region Halland, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-4391-2021
Björn AgvallDepartment of Research and Development, Halmstad, Region Halland, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-3956-6103
Hallands sjukhus Halmstad · SEVårdcentralen Teleborg · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective was to explore the management of newly diagnosed hypothyroidism in adults regarding laboratory diagnostics and treatment in Region Halland (RH). In addition, to investigate whether current recommendations were followed regarding diagnostics.

designRetrospective observational study.

settingA population-based study utilizing healthcare registry data from all public primary health care (PHC) clinics in RH during 2014-2019. SUBJECTS: Newly diagnosed patients with hypothyroidism according to ICD-10, aged ≥18 years when diagnosed and living and receiving health care in RH. There were 2494 patients included in the study.

main outcome measuresRegistrations of thyroid laboratory values, diagnostic codes, and drug treatment was collected. Demographic data were also recorded. Laboratory values were checked also after 12-24 months after initial diagnosis. The main outcome was the proportion with elevated TSH and TPO and how the TSH value had changed at the follow-up.

resultsThere were 1431 (61%) patients who had elevated TSH at the onset of the disease and TPO was tested in 1133 (46%) of the patients. Elevated TPO was found in 566 (23%) of the patients. After one year, there were 1908 (76%) patients who obtained a prescription for levothyroxine. In 1127 (45%) patients, TSH had normalized within one year.

conclusionThere were 39% of the patients diagnosed with hypothyroidism despite normal or subclinical TSH. There was an underuse of TPO in diagnosis and this advocated that the criteria for diagnostics according to current guidelines be followed to avoid unnecessary treatment.

Indexed as

HypothyroidismThyrotropinAdolescentAdultHumansSwedenThyroxineThyrotropinThyroxineGuideline adherencePrimary health carePrimary hypothyroidismThyrotropinTPO antibodies

Identifiers

PMID37224192
PMCPMC10478599
OpenAlexW4378071148

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.