Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37223971›Full record

ArticleJMIR formative research2023

Acceptability of Online Yoga Among Individuals With Chronic Conditions and Their Caregivers: Qualitative Study.

Jennifer Dickman Portz, Arlene Schmid, Christine Fruhauf, Aimee Fox, Marieke Van Puymbroeck, Julia Sharp, Heather Leach

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR formative research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03440320 (Online Education and Gentle Exercise Intervention), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03440320 nacompletednot on this map

Online Education and Gentle Exercise Intervention

TypeinterventionalSponsorColorado State UniversityRan2018 to 2021Enrolled32ConditionsChronic Pain, PainArmsMY-SKILLS - online, MY-Plan control - online
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer Dickman PortzUniversity of Colorado, Aurora, CO, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3107-3598
Arlene SchmidColorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7755-199X
Christine FruhaufColorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1097-8339
Aimee FoxKansas State University, Manhattan, KS, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1396-2367
Marieke Van PuymbroeckClemson University, Clemson, SC, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5881-8409
Julia SharpColorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9428-6518
Heather LeachColorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3484-2225
Colorado State University · USClemson University · USKansas State University · USUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · US

Funding

Social Convoy Palliative Care (Convoy-Pal) Mobile Health for Older Adults with Advanced Heart FailureK76AG059934 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI PORTZ, JENNIFER · 2018 to 2022
$892k
Merging Yoga and self-management to develop Skills (MY-Skills)R34AT009688 · NCCIH · COLORADO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI FRUHAUF, CHRISTINE ANN, SCHMID, ARLENE ANN · 2018 to 2020
$663k
NCCIH NIH HHS R34 AT009688NIA NIH HHS K76 AG059934
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe online delivery of yoga interventions rapidly expanded during the COVID-19 pandemic, and preliminary studies indicate that online yoga is feasible across multiple chronic conditions. However, few yoga studies provide synchronous online yoga sessions and rarely target the caregiving dyad. Online chronic disease management interventions have been evaluated across conditions, life spans, and diverse samples. However, the perceived acceptability of online yoga, including self-reported satisfaction and online delivery preferences, is underexplored among individuals with chronic conditions and their caregivers. Understanding user preferences is essential for successful and safe online yoga implementation.

objectiveWe aimed to qualitatively examine the perceived acceptability of online yoga among individuals with chronic conditions and their caregivers who participated in an online dyadic intervention that merged yoga and self-management education to develop skills (MY-Skills) to manage persistent pain.

methodsWe conducted a qualitative study among 9 dyads (>18 years of age; individuals experiencing persistent moderate pain) who participated in MY-Skills online during the COVID-19 pandemic. The intervention consisted of 16 online, synchronous yoga sessions over 8 weeks for both dyad members. After the completion of the intervention, participants (N=18) participated in semistructured telephone interviews for around 20 minutes, discussing their preferences, challenges, and recommendations for improved online delivery. Interviews were analyzed by using a rapid analytic approach.

resultsMY-Skills participants were, on average, aged 62.7 (SD 19) years; were primarily women; were primarily White; and had a mean of 5.5 (SD 3) chronic conditions. Both participants and caregivers reported moderate pain severity scores (mean 6.02, SD 1.3) on the Brief Pain Inventory. The following three themes were identified related to online delivery: (1) participants indicated a preference for the intervention to be in person rather than online because they were distracted in the home setting, because they felt that in-person yoga would be more engaging, because the yoga therapist could physically correct positions, and because of safety concerns (eg, fear of falling); (2) participants indicated good acceptability of online MY-Skills delivery due to convenience, access, and comfort with being in their home; and (3) recommendations for improving online delivery highlighted a need for additional and accessible technical support.

conclusionsBoth individuals with chronic conditions and their caregivers find online yoga to be an acceptable intervention. Participants who preferred in-person yoga did so due to distractions in the home and group dynamics. Some participants preferred in-person corrections to ensure correct positioning, while others felt safe with verbal modifications in their homes. Convenience and access were the primary reasons for preferring online delivery. To improve online delivery, future yoga studies should include specific activities for fostering group engagement, enhancing safety protocols, and increasing technical support.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT03440320; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03440320.

Indexed as

caregiverchronic conditionsdyadsinterventionmeditationmeditative movementonlineparticipationperspectiveself-managementyoga

Identifiers

PMID37223971
PMCPMC10248766
OpenAlexW4362712905

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.