ArticleMediterranean journal of rheumatology2023
Fly Me to the Immune: Immunonutrition in Rheumatic Diseases.
Article in Mediterranean journal of rheumatology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- Trial
- Prevalence and associated factors of malnutrition among adults living with HIV on ART: a pilot study.Metabolism open · 2026Article
- 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Levels, Free Serum Calcium, Glomerular Filtration Rate, Albumin, and Femoral Fracture Elderly Patient Mortality.Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews · 2026Article
- Eating during immunotherapy sessions: a cross-sectional study of meal quality in patients with rheumatic diseases undergoing intravenous therapy with immunomodulators.Clinical rheumatology · 2026Article
- Systemic lupus erythematosus is associated with an increased risk for orthorexia nervosa: a cross-sectional study.Rheumatology international · 2026Article
- Age-Related Microbiota Signatures in Inflammatory Diseases: Comparative Insights into Paediatric and Adult Crohn's Disease, Ulcerative Colitis, and Spondyloarthritis.Mediterranean journal of rheumatology · 2026Review
- Prevalence of malnutrition using the GLIM criteria and the subjective global assessment among patients with rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases.Clinical rheumatology · 2026Article
- Nutritional Status and Dietary Challenges in Patients with Systemic Sclerosis: A Comprehensive Review.Nutrients · 2025Review
- Trace Element Deficiency in Axial Spondyloarthritis and Psoriatic Arthritis in Relation to Markers of Inflammation and Remission.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Autoimmune protocol diet: A personalized elimination diet for patients with autoimmune diseases.Metabolism open · 2025Review
- Review
- Polyphenols: immunonutrients tipping the balance of immunometabolism in chronic diseases.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Review
- Nutritional Aspects of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis: An A to Z for Dietitians.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Immunonutrition is the maintenance and induction of immune homeostasis with the use of nutritional factors, the so called, immunonutrients. Immunonutrition focuses on four "Is" representing an equal number of systemic responses with regards to: a) Immunity, b) Infection, c) Inflammation and d) Injury. Although at the early stages of the development of immunonutrition, its application was focused on malnourished patients, with a latter extension in the intensive care unit setting, today we acknowledge the great importance of immunonutrients in rheumatology. In rheumatic diseases (RDs), all the "Is" representing the four aims and targets of immunonutrition are fulfilled. Impaired Immunity is the hallmark of RDs, with both innate and adaptive immunity contributing to the development and course of each disease entity, representing distinct immunoregulation abnormalities, often paired with micronutrient deficiencies. Infections are both drivers and a frequent epiphenomenon of systemic RDs. Subclinical inflammation is propagated long before the first signs or symptoms of RDs and musculoskeletal conditions (injury) are apparent in all patients with RDs, accompanied by pain, underlying connective tissue disease and the consequent reduction in the function of musculoskeletal. Herein, the role of probiotics, curcumin, vitamins, Selenium, Zinc and n-3 fatty acids as immunonutrients is discussed.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.