Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37223563›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine reports2023

The role of perceived health in retention disparity: A HIV-testing-related behavioral intervention among African American and Latinx men who have sex with men in the United States.

Nathan Tran, Akihiro Nishi, Lindsay E Young, Akira Endo, William G Cumberland, Sean D Young

Open access · goldAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Nathan TranDepartment of Epidemiology, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Akihiro NishiDepartment of Epidemiology, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Lindsay E YoungAnnenberg School for Communication and Journalism, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA.
Akira EndoDepartment of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London WC1E 7HT, United Kingdom.
William G CumberlandDepartment of Biostatistics, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Sean D YoungDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA 92617, USA.
University of California, Los Angeles · USLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBUniversity of California, Irvine · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Scientific and Technical CoreP2CHD041022 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Martha Jane Bailey · 2016 to 2026
$6.9M
Network Intervention Planning without Actual Network Data for Infectious Disease ControlK01AI166347 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI NISHI, AKIHIRO · 2022 to 2025
$539k
NIAID NIH HHS K01 AI166347NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD041022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Retention in healthcare and health behavior remains a critical issue, contributing to inequitable distribution of intervention benefits. In diseases such as HIV, where half of the new infections occur among racial and sexual minorities, it is important that interventions do not enlarge pre-existing health disparities. To effectively combat this public health issue, it is crucial that we quantify the magnitude of racial/ethnic disparity in retention. Further, there is a need to identify mediating factors to this relationship to inform equitable intervention design. In the present study, we assess the racial/ethnic disparity in retention in a peer-led online behavioral intervention to increase HIV self-testing behavior and identify explanatory factors. The research used data collected from the Harnessing Online Peer Education (HOPE) HIV Study that included 899 primarily African American and Latinx men who have sex with men (MSM) in the United States. Results show that African American participants had higher lost-to-follow-up rates at 12-week follow-up compared to Latinx participants (11.1% and 5.8% respectively, Odds Ratio = 2.18, 95% confidence interval: 1.12 - 4.11,

Indexed as

Behavioral interventionHIV/AIDSMediation analysisRacial/ethnic disparityRetention

Identifiers

PMID37223563
PMCPMC10201871
OpenAlexW4362466286

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.