Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37223447›Full record

ReviewJournal of International Society of Preventive & Community Dentistry

Plasma Fibrinogen Degradation Products as the Nonsurgical Diagnostic Tool for Oral Submucous Fibrosis: A Systematic Review.

Sonia Gupta, Harman Sandhu, Karthick T Nadar, Rosa L Ocampo Escobedo, Radhika Gupta, Anitha Subbappa, Harkaran S Bhullar, Manjinder Kaur

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of International Society of Preventive & Community Dentistry. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sonia GuptaDepartment of Oral Pathology and Microbiology and Forensic Odontology, Rayat and Bahra Dental College and Hospital, Punjab, India.
Harman SandhuBuilding Smiles Dental Clinic, Mohali, Punjab, India.
Karthick T NadarSai Dental and Orthodontic Clinic, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Rosa L Ocampo EscobedoAdjunct Faculty in College of Health Care Professions, Houston, TX, USA.
Radhika GuptaDepartment of Periodontology, School of Dental Sciences, Sharda University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Anitha SubbappaDepartment of Periodontology, JSS Dental College and Hospital, JSSAHER, Mysuru, Karnataka, India.
Harkaran S BhullarDepartment of Periodontology, Himachal Institute of Dental Sciences, Paonta Sahib, Himachal Pradesh, India.
Manjinder KaurDepartment of Oral Pathology and Microbiology & Forensic Odontology, Luxmibai Bai Dental College, Patiala, Punjab, India.
Gian Sagar Dental College and Hospital · INJSS Dental College and Hospital · INRayat Bahra University · INSharda University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims and Objectives: Oral submucous fibrosis (OSMF) is known to be one of the most common premalignant conditions of the oral cavity. Areca nut (AN) is considered to be the disease's primary cause, while there are other potential causes as well. However, routine clinical practice has revealed that not all people who chew AN exhibit clinical signs of OSMF, and few people are reported to have it even without chewing AN. So, there must be other factors contributing to OSMF. Plasma fibrinogen degradation products (FDPs) have recently been discovered to be an early sign of this disease, indicating a potential link between the two. This review aims to examine the studies which have been published in the literature that explain the role of plasma FDPs in contributing to OSMF. Materials and Methods: An electronic search of the published literature was performed without publication year limitation in PubMed/ Medline, Scopus, Google Scholar, Web of Science, Science Direct, Embase, and Research gate databases, using mesh keywords like ('Oral submucous fibrosis' OR 'Oral submucous fibrosis') AND ('Fibrinogen degradation products' OR 'Plasma fibrinogen degradation products') AND ('Clinical grades' OR 'Histological grades') AND ('Diagnosis'). A manual search of all related journals was also done. We also referred to the reference lists of papers. The risk of bias was evaluated with the GRADE criteria (from the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation Working Group). Results: The search revealed a total of 12 relevant studies from 1979 to 2022. Nine out of 12 studies demonstrated the definite presence of plasma FDPs in such cases. Conclusions: Although the studies documented in the literature showing evidence of plasma FDPs in patients with OSMF are very few in number, their detection signifies an important clinical finding. More research is still required in this aspect to establish stronger evidence.

Indexed as

Fibrinogen degradation productsindicatororal submucous fibrosis

Identifiers

PMID37223447
PMCPMC10202252
OpenAlexW4377939945

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.