Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37223374›Full record

ArticleReumatologia2023

The prevalence and correlation of depression and anxiety with disease activity in rheumatoid arthritis.

Sousan Moudi, Behzad Heidari, Behnaz Yousefghahari, Reza Gholami, Hemmat Gholinia, Mansour Babaei

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reumatologia, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Health-related quality of life among patients with rheumatoid arthritis in Zanzibar: a prospective cohort study.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sousan MoudiHealth Research Center, Master of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Babol University of Medical Science, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6573-8861
Behzad HeidariClinical Research Development Unit of Rouhani, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Iran.
Behnaz YousefghahariClinical Research Development Unit of Rouhani, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8416-6643
Reza GholamiStudent Research Committee, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8249-2963
Hemmat GholiniaClinical Research Development Unit of Rouhani, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0517-2429
Mansour BabaeiClinical Research Development Unit of Rouhani Hospital, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Iran.
Babol University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Depression and anxiety share similar symptoms with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and these conditions are often not diagnosed or overlooked in RA. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of depression/anxiety in RA and their correlation with RA activity. Material and methods: Rheumatoid arthritis patients who presented at a rheumatology clinic were selected consecutively. The diagnosis of RA was confirmed by the ACR/EULAR criteria, disease activity was assessed by Disease Activity Score based on the 28-joint count (DAS28) and patients with DAS28 > 2.6 were considered to have active RA. The diagnosis of depression and anxiety was made by the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). The Pearson test was used to determine the correlation between DAS28 and HADS scores. Results: Two-hundred patients (female, 82%) with a mean age of 53.5 ±10.1 years and mean disease duration of 6.6 ±6.8 years were studied. Depression was diagnosed in 27 (13.5%) patients and anxiety in 38 (19%) patients. The DAS28 score correlated positively with depression ( Conclusions: These findings indicate that depression and anxiety are prevalent in RA and correlate positively with active disease in particular in depressive female patients aged < 40 years.

Indexed as

anxietydepressiondisease activity scorerheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID37223374
PMCPMC10201383
OpenAlexW4324143362

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.