ArticlemicroLife2021
The composition and function of
Article in microLife, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.
- Extracellular vesicles: powerful candidates in nano-drug delivery systems.Drug delivery and translational research · 2024Pooled it
- Triphala Modulates the Membrane Vesicle Transcriptome of Enterococcus durans VIT3 to Influence Antibiotic Response and Probiotic Functions.Molecular biotechnology · 2026Article
- Extracellular vesicles derived from Enterococcus faecalis: inflammatory activation does not require internalization.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2026Article
- TrIdent - An R package to automate transductomics analysis of virus-like particle mediated DNA mobilization.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Efagins - engineerable agents that evolved independently to target the enterococcal cell wall.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Investigation on physical and physiological properties of extracellular vesicles derived from Enterococcus faecalis.Applied microbiology and biotechnology · 2026Article
- Defining the Enterococcus faecalis Fatty Acid Kinase System of Exogeneous Fatty Acid Utilization.Molecular microbiology · 2025Article
- Article
- Advances in drug resistance and resistance mechanisms of four colorectal cancer-associated gut microbiota.PeerJ · 2025Review
- Horizontal gene transfer and beyond: the delivery of biological matter by bacterial membrane vesicles to host and bacterial cells.Current opinion in microbiology · 2024Review
- Arginine impacts aggregation, biofilm formation, and antibiotic susceptibility inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024Article
- Arginine impacts aggregation, biofilm formation, and antibiotic susceptibility inFEMS microbes · 2024Article
- Membrane Vesicles of Clostridioides difficile and Other Clostridial Species.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024Article
- Enterococcal Membrane Vesicles as Vaccine Candidates.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
- Discovery of phosphorylated lantibiotics with proimmune activity that regulate the oral microbiome.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023Article
- Gram-positive bacterial membrane lipids at the host-pathogen interface.PLoS pathogens · 2023Article
- Research Progress on Bacterial Membrane Vesicles and Antibiotic Resistance.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- The Role of Bacterial Membrane Vesicles in Human Health and Disease.Frontiers in microbiology · 2022Review
- Let Me Upgrade You: Impact of Mobile Genetic Elements on Enterococcal Adaptation and Evolution.Journal of bacteriology · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Membrane vesicles (MVs) contribute to various biological processes in bacteria, including virulence factor delivery, antimicrobial resistance, host immune evasion and cross-species communication. MVs are frequently released from the surface of both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria during growth. In some Gram-positive bacteria, genes affecting MV biogenesis have been identified, but the mechanism of MV formation is unknown. In
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.