Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37223172›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Dendritic Cell Activation in Leprosy Using CD1a and Factor XIIIa Markers.

Kavithamani K, Sowmya S, Shanmugasamy K

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kavithamani KDepartment of Pathology, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, Sri Balaji Vidyapeeth (SBV) University, Pondicherry, IND.
Sowmya SDepartment of Pathology, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, Sri Balaji Vidyapeeth (SBV) University, Pondicherry, IND.
Shanmugasamy KDepartment of Pathology, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, Sri Balaji Vidyapeeth (SBV) University, Pondicherry, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLeprosy is manifested in varied forms based on the immune status of the patient giving rise to the polar and borderline spectrum of tuberculoid (TT) and lepromatous leprosy (LL). The present study was conducted to assess the macrophage activation in the spectrum of leprosy using CD1a and Factor XIIIa immunohistochemical markers and to correlate the macrophage expression with the morphological spectrum and bacillary index. METHODOLOGY: The present study was an observational study.

resultsThe present study consisted of 40 biopsy-proven leprosy cases, in which a majority were males, and the most common age group was 20-40 years. The most common type encountered was borderline tuberculoid (BT) leprosy. Expression of epidermal dendritic cells and intensity of staining by CD1a was higher in TT (seven of 10 cases (70%)) when compared to LL (one of three cases (33%)). Similarly, Factor XIIIa showed higher expression of dermal dendritic cells in 90% of TT when compared to LL which was seen in 66%.

conclusionThe increased number and strong intensity of dendritic cells in the tuberculoid spectrum may indirectly indicate macrophage activation and possibly account for the low bacillary index.

Indexed as

bacillary indexcd1adendritic cellsfactor xiiialeprosy

Identifiers

PMID37223172
PMCPMC10201461

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.