Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37223137›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

The Diagnosis and Genetic Mechanisms of Prader-Willi Syndrome: Findings From a Moroccan Population Study.

Mohamed Ahakoud, Hanae Daha Belghiti, Ayoub Nedbour, Abdelhamid Bouramtane, Sana Chaouki, Laila Bouguenouch, Karim Ouldim

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mohamed AhakoudMedical Genetics and Onco-Genetics Laboratory, Hospital University Hassan II, Fez, MAR.
Hanae Daha BelghitiMedical Genetics and Onco-Genetics Laboratory, Hospital University Hassan II, Fez, MAR.
Ayoub NedbourMedical Genetics and Onco-Genetics Laboratory, Hospital University Hassan II, Fez, MAR.
Abdelhamid BouramtaneMedical Genetics and Onco-Genetics Laboratory, Hospital University Hassan II, Fez, MAR.
Sana ChaoukiPediatric Neurology, Hospital University Hassan II, Fez, MAR.
Laila BouguenouchMedical Genetics and Onco-Genetics Laboratory, Hospital University Hassan II, Fez, MAR.
Karim OuldimMedical Genetics and Onco-Genetics Laboratory, Hospital University Hassan II, Fez, MAR.
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Hassan II · MA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) is a complex genetic disorder caused by a deficit in gene expression on the paternal inherited chromosome 15q11.2-q13. It affects various aspects of growth and development, including feeding, cognitive function, and behavior. Early diagnosis and management of PWS can significantly improve outcomes for patients and their families. Methods In this study, we analyzed a group of 29 clinically diagnosed patients suspected of PWS. All patients were referred to the medical genetics and onco-genetics service for genetic consultation and molecular analysis. We used DNA methylation analysis and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) to confirm the diagnosis and identify the underlying genetic mechanisms. Results Our analysis showed that five out of seven patients (71.43%) with a positive methylation-specific PCR (MSP) had chromosomal deletion by FISH and presented major clinical signs summarized by morbid obesity in 65.21% of cases and neonatal hypotonia in 42.85% of cases. This finding indicates that paternal 15q11-q13 deletion is the most common genetic mechanism involved in PWS. Conclusion The results of this study highlight the importance of early diagnosis and molecular analysis in the management of Prader-Willi syndrome. Our findings contribute to a better understanding of the genotype-phenotype correlation in the Moroccan population and provide families with a rigorous molecular diagnosis, relevant genetic counseling, and multidisciplinary support. Further research is needed to explore the underlying mechanisms of PWS and develop effective interventions to improve outcomes for affected individuals.

Indexed as

fluorescence in situ hybridization (fish)methyl-pcrpaternal 15q11-q13 deletionprader-willi syndromesyndromic mental retardation

Identifiers

PMID37223137
PMCPMC10202671
OpenAlexW4366583952

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.