Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37222794›Full record

ArticleAnalytical and bioanalytical chemistry2023

Development of an object-based image analysis tool for mass spectrometry imaging ion classification.

Seth M Eisenberg, Kevan T Knizner, David C Muddiman

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In one paragraph

Article in Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Quantitative mass spectrometry imaging (qMSI): A tutorial.Journal of mass spectrometry : JMS · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Seth M EisenbergFTMS Laboratory for Human Health Research, Department of Chemistry, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27695, USA.
Kevan T KniznerFTMS Laboratory for Human Health Research, Department of Chemistry, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27695, USA.
David C MuddimanFTMS Laboratory for Human Health Research, Department of Chemistry, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27695, USA. dcmuddim@ncsu.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mass spectrometry imaging (MSI) is an analytical technique that can detect and visualize thousands of m/z values resolved in two- and three-dimensional space. These m/z values lead to hundreds of molecular annotations, including on-tissue and background ions. Discrimination of sample-related analytes from ambient ions conventionally involves manual investigation of each ion heatmap, which requires significant researcher time and effort (for a single tissue image, it can take an hour to determine on-tissue and off-tissue species). Moreover, manual investigation lends itself to subjectivity. Herein, we present the utility of an ion classification tool (ICT) developed using object-based image analysis in MATLAB. The ICT functions by segmenting ion heatmap images into on-tissue and off-tissue objects through binary conversion. The binary images are analyzed and within seconds used to classify the ions as on-tissue or background using a binning approach based on the number of detected objects. In a representative dataset with 50 randomly selected annotations, the ICT was able to accurately classify 45/50 ions as on-tissue or background.

Indexed as

Diagnostic ImagingImage Processing, Computer-AssistedIonsMass SpectrometryIonsImage classificationImage segmentationIR-MALDESIMass spectrometry imagingMATLABObject-based image analysis

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.