ArticleRevista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical2023
Chylothorax and chylous ascites due to juvenile paracoccidioidomycosis: a case report.
Article in Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
- Case Report: Pediatric chylous ascites beyond congenital malformations-infectious causes and nutritional management with a literature review.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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Abstract
Paracoccidioidomycosis (PCM) is a systemic fungal infection caused by Paracoccidioides species. Chylothorax is a rare complication of PCM. A 16-year-old adolescent presented daily fever, lymphadenomegaly, sweating, weight loss, ventilatory-dependent pain, and dysphagia, which confirmed PCM. During treatment, the patient developed chylothorax and chylous ascites. Chronic inflammatory and fibrotic lymphadenopathy may obstruct lymphatic vessels, resulting in the extravasation of lymph into the abdomen or pleural cavities. Chylothorax is one of several complications of PCM and can lead to respiratory insufficiency, even in patients undergoing antifungal therapy.
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