Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37221541›Full record

ArticleTrials2023

Regulating effect of virtual reality restorative environment on prefrontal cortex dysfunction after night shifts in medical staff: an fNIRS study protocol for a randomized controlled trial in Dalian, China.

Xiaofeng Huang, Cuiyan Song, Yingjun Jiang, Zhanhua Liang, Xiaotong Qu, Shaoyan Fu

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 89% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaofeng HuangDepartment of Neurology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning Province, China.
Cuiyan SongDepartment of Neurology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning Province, China.
Yingjun JiangDepartment of Neurology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning Province, China. jiangyingjun_neu@163.com.
Zhanhua LiangDepartment of Neurology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning Province, China. zhanhualiang@163.com.
Xiaotong QuDepartment of Neurology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning Province, China.
Shaoyan FuDepartment of Neurology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning Province, China.
Dalian Medical University · CN

Funding

Medical Science Research Program of Dalian 1812009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNight shift work-related disturbed biological rhythm and insufficient sleep affect the functioning of brain activity and thus impair cognitive performance and mood state, which potentially leads to negative and even devastating results for both individuals and patients. A virtual reality (VR)-based restorative environment has shown to be an effective new technique to reduce stress and improve cognitive performance, but little is known about its mechanism of improving neuronal activity and connectivity.

methodsThis is a randomized, controlled, single-center clinical trial. A total of 140 medical staff will be enrolled and randomized in a 1:1 allocation to either the VR immersion group (intervention group) or the control group. In the morning after the night shift, the participants in the intervention group will watch 360° panoramic videos of immersive VR natural restorative environments for 10 min, while the participants in the control group will just rest for 10 min. Assessments of abbreviated Profile of Mood States Questionnaire (POMS) and verbal fluency task (VFT) performances, as well as oxygenated hemoglobin (oxy-Hb) and deoxygenated hemoglobin (deoxy-Hb) and total hemoglobin concentration acquired by functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) will be performed at baseline (day work), the morning after night shift but before the intervention (previous) and after intervention (post). Data collected after a night shift will be compared to baseline performance as well as between the two groups. DISCUSSION: This trial will investigate the effects of the night shift and VR-based restorative environment intervention on mood, cognitive performance, and neuronal activity and connectivity. A positive result in this trial could encourage hospitals to apply VR technology to reduce physical and mental dysfunction during of night shifts among medical staff in every department. Furthermore, the findings from this study will contribute to understanding the underlying neuromodulation mechanisms of how restorative environments influence mood and cognition.

trial registrationChinese Clinical Trial Registry ChiCTR2200064769 . Registered on 17 October 2022.

Indexed as

AffectMedical StaffChinaHumansOxyhemoglobinsPrefrontal CortexRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicOxyhemoglobinsFunctional near-infrared spectroscopyMedical staffNight shiftStressVirtual realityWork overload

Identifiers

PMID37221541
PMCPMC10204026
OpenAlexW4377940254

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.