Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37221462›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2023

Role of galectin-3 in diagnosis and severity assessment of epicardial artery lesions in patients with suspected coronary artery disease.

Ivica Bošnjak, Dražen Bedeković, Kristina Selthofer-Relatić, Hrvoje Roguljić, Ivica Mihaljević, Ines Bilić-Ćurčić

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ivica BošnjakDepartment of Cardiovascular Diseases, Internal Medicine Clinic, University Hospital Centre Osijek, J. Huttlera 4, 31 000, Osijek, Croatia.
Dražen BedekovićDepartment of Cardiovascular Diseases, Internal Medicine Clinic, University Hospital Centre Osijek, J. Huttlera 4, 31 000, Osijek, Croatia.
Kristina Selthofer-RelatićDepartment of Cardiovascular Diseases, Internal Medicine Clinic, University Hospital Centre Osijek, J. Huttlera 4, 31 000, Osijek, Croatia.
Hrvoje RoguljićDepartment of Cardiovascular Diseases, Internal Medicine Clinic, University Hospital Centre Osijek, J. Huttlera 4, 31 000, Osijek, Croatia.
Ivica MihaljevićClinical Institute of Nuclear Medicine and Radiation Protection, University Hospital Centre Osijek, 31000, Osijek, Croatia.
Ines Bilić-ĆurčićDepartment for Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, J. J. Strossmayer University of Osijek, J. Huttlera 4, 31 000, Osijek, Croatia. ibcurcic@mefos.hr.
Klinički bolnički centar Osijek · HRUniversity of Osijek · HRCroatian Academy of Sciences and Arts · HR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to investigate the possible role of serum galectin-3 (Gal-3) levels in the diagnosis and assessment of significant epicardial artery lesions in patients with suspected coronary artery disease (CAD).

methodsThis was a single-center cross sectional cohort study including 168 subjects with suspected CAD and indications for coronary angiography divided into three groups: percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) group (N 64), coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) group (N 57), and group with no coronary stenosis (N 47). Gal-3 levels were measured and the syntax score (Ss) was calculated.

resultsThe mean value of Gal-3 in the PCI and CABG group was 19.98 ng/ml, while in the control group, it was 9.51 ng/ml (p < 0.001). The highest value of Gal-3 was found in the group of subjects with three-vessel disease (p < 0.001). When subgroups were analyzed by Gal-3 levels (< 17.8 ng/ml low, 18.8-25.9 ng/ml intermediate, > 25 ng/ml high risk) there was a significant difference between at least two Gal-3 groups for the arithmetic mean of Syntax score (p < 0.001). The syntax I's arithmetic mean at low and intermediate-risk Gal-3 levels was significantly lower than at high-risk Gal-3 levels (p < 0.001).

conclusionGal-3 could be used as an additional tool for diagnosis and severity assessment of atherosclerotic disease in patients with suspected CAD. Furthermore, it could help identify high-risk subjects in patients with stable CAD.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseasePercutaneous Coronary InterventionArteriesCross-Sectional StudiesGalectin 3HumansGalectin 3BiomarkerChronic coronary syndromeCoronary artery diseaseGalectin-3

Identifiers

PMID37221462
PMCPMC10204313
OpenAlexW4377940055

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.