Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37221366›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Evaluation of airway involvement and treatment in patients with relapsing polychondritis.

Hiroshi Handa, Seido Ooka, Jun Shimizu, Noboru Suzuki, Masamichi Mineshita

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hiroshi HandaDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Kawasaki City, Kanagawa, Japan. hiroshihstv@marianna-u.ac.jp.
Seido OokaDivision of Rheumatology and Allergology, Department of Internal Medicine, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Kawasaki City, Kanagawa, Japan.
Jun ShimizuDepartment of Immunology and Medicine, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Kawasaki, Japan.
Noboru SuzukiDepartment of Immunology and Medicine, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Kawasaki, Japan.
Masamichi MineshitaDivision of Respiratory Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Kawasaki City, Kanagawa, Japan.
St. Marianna University School of Medicine · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Airway involvement in relapsing polychondritis (RP) can be debilitating and life threatening, often requiring interventional procedures. If standard therapies including systemic corticosteroid and immunosuppressive agents are ineffective, airway stenting is often required. Recently, biologics have been reported to be effective for RP, and the early administration of biologics may avoid airway stenting. To evaluate survival rates and treatment approaches, medical records of RP patients with airway involvement were reviewed. These cases were divided into the following groups: with and without malacia, stenting and non-stenting, and with and without biologics. Kaplan-Meier was used to calculate survival rates and log rank tests were used to analyze biologics groups. A total of 77 patients were enrolled. Airway stenting was performed in 13 patients, all of which developed airway malacia. The stenting group had significantly lower survival rates than the non-stenting group (p < 0.001). Stent-related complications were granulation tissue (85%) and mucostasis (69%). In the non-stenting group, a lower mortality rate was observed. A significantly higher survival rate was seen in patients administered biologics than without (p = 0.014). The early administration of biologics shows promise in preventing severe airway disorders that require airway stenting.

Indexed as

Biological ProductsPolychondritis, RelapsingGranulation TissueHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsMedical RecordsBiological ProductsImmunosuppressive Agents

Identifiers

PMID37221366
PMCPMC10205724
OpenAlexW4377938877

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.