Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37221308›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2023

Normative data for certain vocal fold biomarkers among young normophonic adults using ultrasonography.

Santosh Rai, Divya Ramdas, Nidhi Lalu Jacob, Gagan Bajaj, Radish Kumar Balasubramanium, Jayashree S Bhat

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Ultrasonographic measurement of glottal area: A potential biomarker study in young Normophonic adults.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Santosh RaiDepartment of Radiodiagnosis and Imaging, Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, 575001, Karnataka, India.
Divya RamdasDepartment of Audiology and Speech Language Pathology, Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, 575001, Karnataka, India.
Nidhi Lalu JacobDepartment of Audiology and Speech Language Pathology, Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, 575001, Karnataka, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9254-8625
Gagan BajajDepartment of Audiology and Speech Language Pathology, Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, 575001, Karnataka, India. gagan.bajaj@manipal.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7551-7889
Radish Kumar BalasubramaniumDepartment of Audiology and Speech Language Pathology, Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, 575001, Karnataka, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6485-4644
Jayashree S BhatDepartment of Audiology and Speech Language Pathology, Nitte Institute of Speech and Hearing, Deralakatte, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
Manipal Academy of Higher Education · INNitte University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe current study aimed to profile vocal fold morphology, vocal fold symmetry, gender and task-specific data for vocal fold length (VFL) and vocal fold displacement velocity (VFDV) in young normophonic adults in the age range of 18-30 years using ultrasonography (USG).

methodsParticipants underwent USG across quiet breathing, /a/ phonation and /i/ phonation tasks, and acoustic analysis was conducted to explore the relationship between USG and acoustic measures.

resultsThe study found that males have longer vocal folds than females, and overall greater velocities were observed in /a/ phonation, followed by /i/ phonation, with the lowest velocity observed in the quiet breathing task.

conclusionsThe obtained norms can be used as a quantitative benchmark for analyzing the vocal fold behavior in young adults.

Indexed as

PhonationVocal CordsAcousticsAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleUltrasonographyVibrationYoung AdultLaryngeal ultrasonographyVocal fold displacement velocityVocal fold lengthYoung adults

Identifiers

PMID37221308
PMCPMC10382443
OpenAlexW4377861594

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.