Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37221289›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of obesity (2005)2023

Modifications of 24-h movement behaviors to prevent obesity in retirement: a natural experiment using compositional data analysis.

Kristin Suorsa, Nidhi Gupta, Tuija Leskinen, Lars L Andersen, Jesse Pasanen, Pasan Hettiarachchi, Peter J Johansson, Jaana Pentti, Jussi Vahtera, Sari Stenholm

Open access · hybridAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of obesity (2005), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Kristin SuorsaDepartment of Public Health, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland. kristin.suorsa@utu.fi.ORCID 0000-0002-3520-8069
Nidhi GuptaNational Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Tuija LeskinenDepartment of Public Health, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Lars L AndersenNational Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jesse PasanenDepartment of Public Health, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Pasan HettiarachchiDepartment of Medical Sciences, Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Uppsala University, Uppsala University Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-1377-1923
Peter J JohanssonDepartment of Medical Sciences, Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Uppsala University, Uppsala University Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden.
Jaana PenttiDepartment of Public Health, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Jussi VahteraDepartment of Public Health, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-6036-061X
Sari StenholmDepartment of Public Health, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-7560-0930
University of Turku · FINational Research Centre for the Working Environment · DKUppsala University Hospital · SEUniversity of Helsinki · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRetirement often leads to a more passive lifestyle and may therefore lead to weight gain. This study aims to investigate longitudinal associations between changes in 24-h movement behaviors and BMI and waist circumference in relation to the transition from work to retirement.

methodsThe study population included 213 retiring public sector workers (mean age 63.5 years, standard deviation 1.1) from the Finnish Retirement and Aging study. Before and after retirement participants wore an Axivity accelerometer on their thigh and filled in a daily log for at least four days to measure daily time spent sleeping, in sedentary behavior (SED), light physical activity (LPA) and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA). Also, their body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference were measured repeatedly. Compositional linear regression analysis and isotemporal substitution analysis were used to study associations between one-year changes in 24-h movement behaviors and concurrent changes in BMI and waist circumference.

resultsAn increase in MVPA in relation to sleep, SED and LPA was associated with a decreasing BMI (β = -0.60, p = 0.04) and waist circumference (β = -2.14, p = 0.05) over one year from before retirement to after retirement. In contrast, increasing sleep in relation to SED, LPA and MVPA was associated with an increasing BMI (β = 1.34, p = 0.02). Reallocating 60 min from MVPA to SED or sleep was estimated to increase BMI by on average 0.8-0.9 kg/m

conclusionsDuring the transition from work to retirement, increasing MVPA was associated with a slight decrease in BMI and waist circumference, whereas increasing sleep was associated with an increasing BMI. Common life transitions, like retirement, should be considered when giving recommendations and guidance for physical activity and sleep.

Indexed as

ObesityRetirementAccelerometryBody Mass IndexExerciseHumansMiddle AgedSleep

Identifiers

PMID37221289
PMCPMC10511314
OpenAlexW4377822115

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.