Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37221053›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry2023

Longitudinal decline in striatal dopamine transporter binding in Parkinson's disease: associations with apathy and anhedonia.

Harry Costello, Yumeya Yamamori, Suzanne Reeves, Anette-Eleonore Schrag, Robert Howard, Jonathan P Roiser

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Management of Anxiety in Parkinson's Disease.Movement disorders clinical practice · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Diagnosis and Management of Parkinson Disease in Individuals with Pre-Existing Mood Disorders.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Disease-modifying, multidimensional efficacy of putaminal CaMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Behavioral disorders in Parkinson disease: current view.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2025
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Harry CostelloInstitute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London, London, UK harry.costello@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-4490-9219
Yumeya YamamoriInstitute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5508-7965
Suzanne ReevesDivision of Psychiatry, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8053-7024
Anette-Eleonore SchragUCL Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9872-6680
Robert HowardDivision of Psychiatry, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3071-2338
Jonathan P RoiserInstitute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8269-1228
University College London · GBUK Dementia Research Institute · GB

Funding

Training and DisseminationP41EB015902 · NIBIB · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI KIKINIS, RON, WESTIN, CARL-FREDRIK · 2012 to 2022
$20.9M
University of Florida - Mt. Sinai Medical Center AD Research CenterP50AG047266 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI LOEWENSTEIN, DAVID · 2015 to 2019
$7.3M
Scaling and Sequencing Motor Output in Humans: fMRI StudyR01NS052318 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI VAILLANCOURT, DAVID E · 2005 to 2020
$6.0M
Next Generation Diffusion MRI Biomarkers for Prodromal SchizophreniaR01MH108574 · NIMH · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI PASTERNAK, OFER · 2016 to 2020
$2.2M
Department of HealthNIA NIH HHS P50 AG047266NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB015902NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH108574NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS052318Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMotivational symptoms such as apathy and anhedonia are common in Parkinson's disease (PD), respond poorly to treatment, and are hypothesised to share underlying neural mechanisms. Striatal dopaminergic dysfunction is considered central to motivational symptoms in PD but the association has never been examined longitudinally. We investigated whether progression of dopaminergic dysfunction was associated with emergent apathy and anhedonia symptoms in PD.

methodsLongitudinal cohort study of 412 newly diagnosed patients with PD followed over 5 years as part of the Parkinson's Progression Markers Initiative cohort.Apathy and anhedonia were measured using a composite score derived from relevant items of the 15-item Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS-15) and part I of the MDS-Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale. Dopaminergic neurodegeneration was measured using repeated striatal dopamine transporter (DAT) imaging.

resultsLinear mixed-effects modelling across all contemporaneous data points identified a significant negative relationship between striatal DAT specific binding ratio (SBR) and apathy/anhedonia symptoms, which emerged as PD progressed (interaction:β=-0.09, 95% CI (-0.15 to -0.03), p=0.002). Appearance and subsequent worsening of apathy/anhedonia symptoms began on average 2 years after diagnosis and below a threshold striatal DAT SBR level. The interaction between striatal DAT SBR and time was specific to apathy/anhedonia symptoms, with no evidence of a similar interaction for general depressive symptoms from the GDS-15 (excluding apathy/anhedonia items) (β=-0.06, 95% CI (-0.13 to 0.01)) or motor symptoms (β=0.20, 95% CI (-0.25 to 0.65)).

conclusionsOur findings support a central role for dopaminergic dysfunction in motivational symptoms in PD. Striatal DAT imaging may be a useful indicator of apathy/anhedonia risk that could inform intervention strategies.

Indexed as

ApathyParkinson DiseaseAgedAnhedoniaDopamineDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsHumansLongitudinal StudiesDopamineDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsAPATHYDEPRESSIONFUNCTIONAL IMAGINGNEUROPSYCHIATRYPARKINSON'S DISEASE

Identifiers

PMID37221053
PMCPMC10511995
OpenAlexW4377819708

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.